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the Battle of Hampton Roads
One of the most important and famous naval battles of the American Civil War was the clash of the ironclads, between USS Monitor and CSS Virginia at the Battle of Hampton Roads. The battle took place on March 8, 1862, and lasted for several hours, resulting in a tactical draw.
Who won Memphis civil war?
| First Battle of Memphis | |
|---|---|
| Date June 6, 1862 Location Mississippi River near Memphis, Tennessee Result Union victory | |
| Belligerents | |
| United States | Confederate States |
| Commanders and leaders |
On March 9, 1862, one of the most famous naval battles in American history occurred as two ironclads, the U.S.S. Monitor and the C.S.S. Virginia fought to a draw off Hampton Roads, Virginia.
Who won the battle at sea during the Civil War?
Butler, and supported by naval gunfire captured two Confederate forts and provided the Union its first victory of the war. Though little remembered now, this victory provided a great morale boost to the Northern population, which had suffered defeat in the first battle of Manassas only five weeks earlier.
Despite the North’s greater population, however, the South had an army almost equal in size during the first year of the war. The North had an enormous industrial advantage as well. Since the North controlled the navy, the seas were in the hands of the Union. A blockade could suffocate the South.
What was the bloodiest battle during the Civil War?
Of the ten bloodiest battles of the American Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg in early July, 1863, was by far the most devastating battle of the war, claiming over 51 thousand casualties, of which 7 thousand were battle deaths.
Was Memphis a Union or Confederate?
When the Civil War broke out, Memphis declared its allegiance to the Southern cause. In spite of the opposition from East Tennessee Union supporters, on June 8, 1861, Tennessee became the eleventh, and the last, state to join the Confederacy.
When did the USS Monitor sink?
December 31, 1862
Civil War ironclad USS Monitor sank off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, during a storm on December 31, 1862.
The Southern states had few resources compared to the North: a handful of shipyards, a small merchant marine, and no navy at all. Yet the Confederates needed a navy to break the Union blockade and to defend the port cities.
When was the last shot fired in the Civil War?
Description: The memorial, on the outskirts of Waynesville, commemorates the location popularly believed to be the “last shot” fired in the Civil War on May 7, 1865.