What was Mountbatten Plan explain?

What was Mountbatten Plan explain?

In May 1947, Mountbatten came up with a plan under which he proposed that the provinces be declared independent successor states and then be allowed to choose whether to join the constituent assembly or not. This plan was called the ‘Dickie Bird Plan’.

Why did Congress accept the Mountbatten Plan?

The experience of working with the Muslim League in the interim government had taught the Congress that it would be impossible to work with them and that it could not have a joint administration with the League. Hence, the Indian National Congress accepted the Mountbatten Plan.

Which of the following leaders who referred to the approval of June 3rd plan as treachery on the part of the Congress?

Jinnah interpreted the speech as another instance of treachery by the Congress. With Nehru’s speech on groupings, the Muslim League rescinded its previous approval of the plan on 29 July.

When did Congress accept the Mountbatten Plan?

On June 15th 1947, the All-India Congress accepted the British plan for the partition of India in New Delhi. The plan for the Partition, also known as the Mountbatten Plan was declared by the last Viceroy of India, Lord Mountbatten.

What were the causes of Mountbatten Plan?

> They will build their own constitution. The Mountbatten proposal was approved by Congress for the following reasons: > The Muslim League had previously obstructed the Transitional government’s smooth functioning. So it was hard for Congress to recognize it as an ally of the government.

Why was Lord Mountbatten sent to India?

2) Lord Mountbatten was sent to India in order to execute the transfer of power from the British crown to the Indians. The immediate task entrusted to him was to restore peace among the two warring factions – the Congress and the League – both in his executive council and the country at large.

What were the proposals of Cabinet Mission?

The cabinet mission plan of 1946 proposed that there shall be a Union of India which was to be empowered to deal with the defense, foreign affairs and communications. It provided that all the members of the Interim cabinet would be Indians and there would be minimum interference by the Viceroy.

Why did Congress accept the Mountbatten Plan three reasons to justify its acceptance?

The Congress accepted the Mountbatten Plan out of concern for integrity and unity of India. According to Sardar Patel if it (Congress) would not have done so, India would have fallen to bits and pieces and completely ruined. Further communal riots compelled the Congress to accept the plan to avoid further bloodshed.

What are the main clauses of the Mountbatten Plan?

Main clauses of the Mountbatten Plan were:

• To divide British India into India and Pakistan.
• It was for both the countries to decide about their relationship with British Commonwealth and with each other.
• The Princely states would be free to join either India or Pakistan.

What are the two clauses of Mountbatten Plan?

(i) To divide British India into India and Pakistan. (ii) The Princely States would be free to join either India or Pakistan. (iii) Bengal and Punjab were to be partitioned provided the Legislative Assemblies of both states voted in favour of partition.

What was the result of Gandhi Jinnah talks in 1944?

The Congress, which included both Hindu and Muslim members, was opposed to the idea of partitioning India. Although the formula was opposed,to even within the Congress party, Gandhi used it as the basis of his proposal in talks with Jinnah in 1944. However, Jinnah rejected the proposal and the talks failed.

Who is responsible for partition of India?

Markandey Katju views the British as bearing responsibility for the partition of India; he regards Jinnah as a British agent who advocated for the creation of Pakistan in order “to satisfy his ambition to become the ‘Quaid-e-Azam’, regardless of the suffering his actions caused to both Hindus and Muslims.” Katju …