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What is the Humboldt Current known for?
The Humboldt Current is a cold water ocean current that flows north from Antarctica along the west coast of South America, bringing nutrient rich water to the Galapagos Islands and helping to sustain the islands rich biodiversity.
Is the coast of Chile on a warm or cold current?
the Humboldt Current
The answer can be found in a unique natural phenomenon: the Humboldt Current. The Humboldt Current is a cold water stream that runs in two directions toward the Chilean coast. The flow is named after the German scientist Alexander von Humboldt, who wrote about the influence of the stream on Chilean biodiversity.
What is cold current and warm current?
We can divide ocean currents into two categories based on temperature: warm and cold currents. Think of cold currents as currents moving toward the Equator. These waters are colder than the water they are moving into. A warm current is moving away from the Equator toward the poles.
Which current is called as Humboldt Current?
Peru Current
Peru Current, also called Humboldt Current, cold-water current of the southeast Pacific Ocean, with a width of about 900 km (550 mi).
Where is the cold Peru current?
The Humboldt Current, also called the Peru Current, is a cold, low-salinity ocean current that flows north along the western coast of South America. It is an eastern boundary current flowing in the direction of the equator, and extends 500–1,000 km (310–620 mi) offshore.
What ocean current is described as cold and slowly moving that usually flows in a south west direction along the coast of North America?
Peru Current, also called Humboldt Current, cold-water current of the southeast Pacific Ocean, with a width of about 900 km (550 mi).
What is cold ocean current?
Cold ocean currents are large masses of cold water that move towards the equator, from a level of high altitude to lower levels. They absorb the heat they receive in the tropics, thereby cooling the air above them.
Is an example of cold ocean current?
The prominent example of cold current are the Labrador Ocean current and the East Greenland Current flows.
What type of current is the Labrador Current?
The Labrador Current is a cold current in the North Atlantic Ocean which flows from the Arctic Ocean south along the coast of Labrador and passes around Newfoundland, continuing south along the east coast of Canada near Nova Scotia. Near Nova Scotia, this cold water current meets the warm northward moving Gulf Stream.
Where are the cold currents in the Atlantic Ocean?
The Canary current, a cold current, flows along the western coast of North Africa between Maderia and Cape Verde. In fact, this current is the continuation of North Atlantic Drift which turns southward near the Spanish coast and flows to the south along the Coast of Canaries Island.
Where does the cold water of the Antarctic sea come from?
The cold waters of the Antarctic Sea flows in the form of Falkland cold current from south to north along the eastern coast of South America upto Argentina. This current becomes most extensive and developed near 30 ⁰ S latitude. This current also brings numerous icebergs from the Antarctic area to the South American coast.
Are there cold currents in the Indian Ocean?
The only exception to this rule of the flow of ocean water is found in the Indian Ocean, where the direction of current flow changes with the change in the direction of monsoon wind flow. It is noteworthy that the cold currents are lesser in number as compared to the warm or hot current.
Where does the Humboldt Current flow in South America?
The Humboldt Current, also called the Peru Current, is a cold, low-salinity ocean current that flows north along the western coast of South America. It is an eastern boundary current flowing in the direction of the equator, and extends 500–1,000 km (310–620 mi) offshore.