What is a fireplace called in England?

What is a fireplace called in England?

An inglenook or chimney corner is a recess that adjoins a fireplace. The word comes from “ingle”, an old Scots word for a domestic fire (derived from the Gaelic aingeal), and “nook”. The inglenook originated as a partially enclosed hearth area, appended to a larger room.

What is the fireplace at home called?

The part of the fireplace that holds the fire is called a firebox or a firepit. There is a chimney or flue above the firebox that lets the smoke from the fire go outside. Until the early 1900s, most homes had one or more fireplaces as a source of heat for the residents of the house.

What are the names of a fireplace?

17 Sep Fireplace Terms 101: The Ultimate Guide to Commonly Used Fireplace Terms

• Firebox. The firebox is the part of your fireplace that is typically inside of the wall.
• Mantel. The mantel is the top horizontal protruding shelf/ledge over a firebox.
• Mantel Shelf.
• Surround.
• Hearth.
• Corbel.
• Plinth.

What are the four types of fireplaces?

There are four types of fireplaces: Wood-burning, gas-burning, electric and ethanol-burning fireplace.

What does inglenook mean?

: a nook by a large open fireplace also : a bench or settle occupying this nook.

Why is it called an inglenook fireplace?

An Inglenook Fireplace is also known as a ‘chimney corner’; it is the name for the large space found either side of very large and open fireplaces. The word inglenook actually comes from Old English with ‘ingle’ meaning fireplace and ‘nook’ meaning an area. …

What is the chimney crown?

The chimney crown is a slab of concrete that tops the masonry chimney. It reaches from the liner to the outside of the chimney with a slight taper to allow water to run off the chimney. It should reach two inches over the chimney edge so that water runs off the chimney, and not down the side.

What are the two types of fireplaces?

There are two types of fireplaces that result in different chimneys: masonry fireplaces and prefabricated fireplaces. Masonry fireplaces are the traditional fireplace that you may envision made up of bricks, blocks or stone.

What is an Inglewood fireplace?

An inglenook is a large recess in the wall featuring a fireplace. Whereas a chimney usually protrudes into a room, an inglenook is a type of “walk in” chimney with a recess at its rear. This recess which usually houses the flue or chimney, and extends wider than a standard chimney so as to create walk-in alcoves.

What does an inglenook look like?

According to wisegeek.com, an inglenook fireplace is recessed into the wall, creating a space that is small, sheltered, and cozy – a room within a room. The deliberately designed recessed area is often used for seating. An example of an inglenook fireplace from a home in England.

What is the bench in front of a fireplace called?

A hearth is normally a brick, stone, marble, or cement slab that sits in front of your fireplace. Made from a non-combustible material, the hearth protects your home’s floor from radiant heat, flying embers, sparks, and burning logs that may roll out of the fireplace.

Why are fireplaces so common in British homes?

Large fireplaces with open fires are very common in British homes. They were designed to quickly heat the room. Even though very appreciated for their design, large fireplaces have gradually become smaller over the centuries.

Are there black and White fireplaces in England?

But even more common than black and white fireplaces in England are the black fireplaces placed against light-colored walls. Then there’s also another types of fireplaces but one that is quite rare in this region: high fireplace walls. As for the décor around the fireplace, this is usually simple and elegant.

What does it mean to have a hearth in a fireplace?

Hearth The hearth refers to the horizontal floor area of stone directly in front of the firebox opening. A hearth is usually as wide as the firebox and the legs combined. Its depth is strictly circumscribed anywhere from 18 inches to 24 inches.

What do you call moulding on top of fireplace?

Cladding may also be used to cover the chimney in some situations. Cornice is the ornamental moulding typically found along the very top of a wall. This type of moulding is usually along the top exterior of the fireplace mantel. A bevel or sometimes called a “beveled edge” refers to an angled transition on the corner of a fireplace.