What are the stages of hepatitis?

What are the stages of hepatitis?

stage 1: mild fibrosis without walls of scarring. stage 2: mild to moderate fibrosis with walls of scarring. stage 3: bridging fibrosis or scarring that has spread to different parts of the liver but no cirrhosis. stage 4: severe scarring, or cirrhosis.

What are the three stages of hepatitis?

There are three phases of Hepatitis – Preicteric, Icteric and Posticteric.

What are the 4 stages of hepatitis B?

The natural history of chronic hepatitis B infection can be divided into 4 phases: immune‐tolerant phase, immune‐active phase, immune‐control phase, and immune clearance.

How many categories of hepatitis are there?

There are six main types of viral hepatitis: A, B, C, D, E, and G. The three main types in the United States are hepatitis A, B, and C. Vaccines can prevent some viral hepatitis infections. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver.

What is stage 3 liver disease?

Stage 3 cirrhosis involves the development of swelling in the abdomen and advanced liver scarring. This stage marks decompensated cirrhosis, with serious complications and possible liver failure.

What is the Icteric phase?

Phase 3 (icteric phase) – Patients may note dark urine, followed by pale-colored stools; in addition to the predominant gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and malaise, patients become icteric and may develop right upper quadrant pain with hepatomegaly.

What are the final stages of Hep C?

Symptoms of end-stage liver disease may include:

  • Easy bleeding or bruising.
  • Persistent or recurring yellowing of your skin and eyes (jaundice)
  • Intense itching.
  • Abdominal pain.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Nausea.
  • Swelling due to fluid buildup in your abdomen and legs.
  • Problems with concentration and memory.

What is the progression of Hep B?

Remarkable progress has been made in our understanding of the four natural stages of chronic hepatitis B (CHB): immune tolerance stage, immune clearance stage, inactive HBsAg carrier stage, and reactivation stage.

What is Icteric phase?

What are 6 types of hepatitis?

Types of Hepatitis

  • Hepatitis A.
  • Hepatitis B.
  • Hepatitis C.
  • Hepatitis D.
  • Hepatitis E.
  • Hepatitis G.

What are the five types of hepatitis?

There are 5 main hepatitis viruses, referred to as types A, B, C, D and E. These 5 types are of greatest concern because of the burden of illness and death they cause and the potential for outbreaks and epidemic spread.

What are the signs and symptoms of hepatitis?

The most common symptoms of hepatitis are things like: Loss of appetite. Fatigue. Mild fever. Muscle or joint aches. Nausea and vomiting. Pain in your belly.

What is the prognosis for liver disease?

Liver transplant dramatically improves the prognosis of liver cirrhosis . If the disease is detected at its earlier stage, cirrhosis life expectancy is about 15 to 20 years. Life expectancy decreases to about 6 to 10 years, when cirrhosis is detected during the second stage.

Is hepatitis B a highly contagious disease?

Hepatitis B is highly contagious. It spreads through contact with infected blood and certain other bodily fluids. Although the virus can be found in saliva, it’s not spread through sharing utensils or kissing.

What is hepatitis A, causes, symptoms and treatment?

Symptoms. Hepatitis A is an acute viral infection that affects the liver.

  • Causes. A person with HAV will excrete the virus in the stool,or feces.
  • Risk factors. The most common reported risk factor for HAV in the U.S.
  • Diagnosis. A blood test can confirm an infection with HAV.
  • Treatment.
  • Prevention.
  • Takeaway.
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