What are the major elements of primary health care?

What are the major elements of primary health care?

Specifically, Alma-Ata Declaration has outlined eight essential components of PHC [1], including: (1) Health education on prevailing health problems and the methods of preventing and controlling them; (2) Nutritional promotion including food supply; (3) Supply of adequate safe water and sanitation; (4) Maternal and …

What are the three elements of primary health care?

A primary health care approach includes three components:

• meeting people’s health needs throughout their lives;
• addressing the broader determinants of health through multisectoral policy and action; and.
• empowering individuals, families and communities to take charge of their own health.

What are the 8 element of primary health care?

8 Components of Primary Health Care

• Public Education.
• Proper Nutrition.
• Clean Water & Sanitation.
• Maternal & Child Health Care.
• Immunization.
• Local Disease Control.
• Accessible Treatment.
• Drug Provision.

What are the 5 components of primary health care?

Components of primary health care in Nigeria

• Quality meds.
• Continuity.
• Integration (coordination) of medical, preventive, and rehabilitation institutions.
• A broad approach to the health problem.
• The mobility of medical care.
• PHC accessibility.
• Proper food and nutrition.
• Education.

What are the 10 components of primary health care?

Point out elements of primary health care as drafted by Alma Ata conference.

• Provision of balance diet and maintain cleanliness and sanitation.
• Prevention and control of local endemic diseases.
• Immunization against major infectious diseases.
• Maternal and child health care.
• Provision of essential drugs supply.

What are the four pillars of primary health care?

The Primary Health Care framework is built on four key pillars. Those pillars are fostering and strengthening the delivery of health and wellness care….4 Pillars of Primary Health Care:

• Community Participation,
• Inter-sectoral Coordination,
• Appropriate Technology,
• Support Mechanism Made Available.

How many elements are there in health?

The six dimensions of wellness are: physical, emotional, spiritual, intellectual, environmental and social.

What are the 7 principles of primary health care?

The principles of primary health care are accessibility, public participation, health promo- tion, appropriate technology and intersectoral cooperation.

What are the nine components of primary health care?

They are: Health education, adequate of safe drinking water, nutrition, immunization, provision of essential drugs, availability and distribution of medicine, treatment of communicable diseases.

What are the elements of health?

The six dimensions of wellness are: physical, emotional, spiritual, intellectual, environmental and social. They are discussed in greater detail below.

What are the 4 elements of health?

Water, Fire, Air and Earth are known as the 4 elements and they are key to our health and well being. Many healers and philosphers have spoken about the importance of the four elements and their significance to health.

What are the essential elements of primary health care?

Essential Elements of Primary Health Care (PHC): There are 8 elements of primary health care (PHC). That listed below-. E-Education concerning prevailing health problems and the methods of identifying, preventing, and controlling them. L – Locally endemic disease prevention and control. E – An expanded program of immunization against major

What are the main functions of primary care?

Primary care practices provide health promotion, disease prevention, health maintenance, counseling, patient education, diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic illnesses in a variety of health care settings (e.g., office, inpatient, critical care, long-term care, home care, day care, etc.). What are the benefits of primary health care?

What does primary health care ( PHC ) stand for?

What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? Primary health care (PHC) is essential health care made universally accessible to individuals and acceptable to them, through full participation and at a cost the community and country can afford.

What is community participation in primary health care?

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION Is the whole mark of primary health care, without which it will not succeed. Community participation is a process by which individuals and family assume responsibility for their own health and those of the community and develop the capacity to contribute to their/and…