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Should a warthin tumor be removed?
Unlike pleomorphic adenomas, Warthin’s tumor presents less than 1% risk of malignant evolution [5]. That is why surgery is not necessary when the preoperative diagnosis is certain and surgery should be avoided as often as possible because of the risk of facial nerve injury during surgery [6], [7].
Is warthin tumor common?
Warthin tumor, also known as papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum,2 is a fairly common tumor. It makes up 14% to 30% of parotid tumors1 and is well known among otolaryngologists. The case described above is typical of Warthin tumor.
Is warthin’s tumor hereditary?
Background: A Warthins tumour or adenolymphoma is a benign cystic tumour of the salivary gland. They commonly occur in smokers, in the 6th or 7th decade of life and are treated by surgical excision. To date, no reports exist in the literature of inherited bilateral Warthins tumour in the literature.
What causes warthin tumor?
The exact underlying cause of Warthin tumor is currently unknown. However, smoking is thought to increase the risk of developing the tumor. Some studies suggest that radiation exposure and autoimmune disorders may also be associated with Warthin tumor.
How do I get rid of warthin’s tumor?
Therefore, we recommend that enucleation is a useful choice as a surgical procedure for the removal of Warthin’s tumor after accurate detection of the tumors using MRI. The overall incidences of temporary and permanent facial nerve palsy were 19.7% and 0%, respectively.
What causes warthin’s Tumour?
How fast does a warthin tumor grow?
Warthin’s tumours appear to have an approximate average doubling time of 9 years, but can have a wide range of growth rates, with many cases showing a reduction in size.
How is warthin’s tumor treated?
Treatment of Warthin tumor generally includes surgery to remove the tumor or careful observation to watch for changes in the tumor over time. Because Warthin tumor is almost always benign, additional treatment (i.e. radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy ) is rarely needed.
How is a warthin’s tumor removed?
Are warthin’s tumors painful?
Typically, Warthin’s tumors are painless, sometimes fluctuant swellings in the lower portion of the parotid gland. Tumors are commonly 2 cm to 4 cm but sometimes achieve considerable size. Average duration is 21 months before diagnosis, but more than 40% are present for less than 6 months.
Can warthin’s tumor hurt?
Warthin’s tumor occurs frequently in parotid glands and their lymph nodes, occasionally in minor salivary glands. WT is located in the tail lobe or deep lobe of parotid gland9. Classic clinical presentation is a slow-growing painless mass, although a few cases can cause pain or exhibit rapid growth21.
Is there such a thing as a Warthin tumor?
Listen Warthin tumor is a benign (noncancerous) tumor of the salivary glands. The exact underlying cause of Warthin tumor is currently unknown. A diagnosis of Warthin tumor is often suspected based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms.
What’s the long-term outlook for a Warthin tumor?
The long-term outlook for Warthin tumor individuals is commonly strong. The tumor is nearly always benign and, with surgery, is normally healed. It is assumed that the chance of recurrence (returning of tumor) is two percent or less.
How old do you have to be to get Warthin tumor?
It has been estimated that almost 10 percent of parotid gland originated tumor is Warthin Tumor; whereas 70 percent of bilateral salivary gland tumors are Warthin Tumors. Smokers have the higher risk to develop Warthin Tumours. Usual onset of this type of tumor occurs after 40 years of age 1,2,3.
Why are males more likely to develop Warthin tumors?
Males have higher tendency to develop Warthin Tumor than females 1,3. The reason behind the development of Warthin Tumor is unknown. But it is expected d that smoking increases the risk of Warthin Tumor. It is also assumed that autoimmune disease or exposure to the radiation increase the risk of Warthin Tumor progression 3.
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