Why was Oliver Cromwell remembered?
Oliver Cromwell was a brutal military leader who believed in not just beating his enemies but decimating them. No wonder the English Civil War helped make his name, propelling him to the top of the Roundhead food chain in the battle against Royalist forces.
What was Oliver Cromwell’s legacy?
As one of the generals on the parliamentary side in the English Civil Wars (1642–51) against Charles I, Oliver Cromwell helped overthrow the Stuart monarchy, and, as lord protector(1653–58), he raised England’s status once more to that of a leading European power from the decline it had gone through since the death of …
Who is Oliver Cromwell and why is he important?
Oliver Cromwell was a political and military leader in 17th century England who served as Lord Protector, or head of state, of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland for a five-year-period until his death in 1658.
What were Oliver Cromwell’s accomplishments?
He played a role in the development of Parliamentary supremacy, helped establish the British army and enhance the navy, and introduced greater freedom of religion than had been seen before. By his death in 1658 England had been re-established as a major European power.
What happened when Oliver Cromwell banned Christmas?
The outright ban came in June 1647, when Parliament passed an ordinance banning Christmas, Easter and Whitsun festivities, services and celebrations, including festivities in the home, with fines for non-compliance – although they also introduced a monthly secular public holiday (the equivalent of a modern bank holiday …
What was Oliver Cromwell known as?
Cromwell was elected Member of Parliament for Huntingdon in 1628, and for Cambridge in the Short (1640) and Long (1640–1649) Parliaments. He entered the English Civil Wars on the side of the “Roundheads”, or Parliamentarians, and gained the nickname “Old Ironsides”.