Why did the Governor-General sack the Prime Minister?
On 10 November 1975 Governor-General Sir John Kerr obtained formal advice from the Chief Justice of the High Court, Garfield Barwick, confirming his right to dismiss the Government. On 11 November 1975, the Governor-General sacked Whitlam for refusing to resign or to advise an election after failing to obtain Supply.
When did Whitlam come to power?
| Whitlam Government | |
|---|---|
| 5 December 1972 – 11 November 1975 | |
| Prime Minister | Gough Whitlam |
| Deputy | Lance Barnard (1972–1974) Jim Cairns (1974–1975) Frank Crean (1975) |
| Party | Labor |
Who can dismiss the prime minister?
However, a prime minister must have the confidence of Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. However, the term of a prime minister can end before the end of a Lok Sabha’s term, if a simple majority of its members no longer have confidence in him/her, this is called a vote-of-no-confidence.
When can the Governor-General dismiss the prime minister?
The Governor-General’s reserve powers are generally agreed to include: The power to appoint a Prime Minister if an election has not resulted in a clear outcome. The power to dismiss a Prime Minister if they have lost the support of the majority of members of the House of Representatives.
Who did Gough Whitlam beat in the 1972 election?
The incumbent Liberal–Country coalition government, led by Prime Minister William McMahon, was defeated by the opposition Labor Party led by Gough Whitlam. Labor’s victory ended 23 years of successive Coalition governments that began in 1949 and started the three-year Whitlam Labor Government.
What did Margaret Whitlam do as Prime Minister?
His government drew on international agreements to develop programs on human rights, the environment and conservation. Margaret Whitlam played an important role as a political and prime ministerial wife. An outspoken public speaker, broadcaster and columnist, she accompanied Gough Whitlam on his countless overseas travels.
When did the Whitlam Government end the war?
On its seventh day in power, the Whitlam government announced the withdrawal of Australia’s remaining troops, which by then were military advisers. Australia’s involvement in the war ended officially ended on January 11, 1973.
Who was the first Prime Minister to listen to indigenous people?
Gough Whitlam remembered: a true leader for Indigenous Australians. Gough Whitlam was the first prime minister to campaign so openly for Indigenous people and to listen to their concerns.
Who was the Prime Minister of Australia in 1972?
Gough Whitlam was the Prime Minister of Australia from 1972 to 1975.