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Why are they called North Pole and South Pole?
Because Earth’s Magnetic North Pole attracts the “north” ends of other magnets, it is technically the “south pole” of the planet’s magnetic field. The magnetic poles and the geographic poles don’t line up, and the difference between them is called declination.
What is special about the north and South Poles?
Even though they both belong to the world of cold, the Arctic and Antarctic poles seem to function as two inverted geopolitical mirrors: the North Pole is an ocean surrounded by continents, while the South Pole is a continent surrounded by oceans.
What does the North Pole represent?
The North Pole is by definition the northernmost point on the Earth, lying diametrically opposite the South Pole. It defines geodetic latitude 90° North, as well as the direction of true north.
What is the difference between the South Pole and the North Pole?
The Earth’s North and South poles are known as the end poles lying to the extreme points of the earth. The north and south poles comprises of the Earth’s Polar Regions….
| North Pole | South Pole | |
|---|---|---|
| Location | This is in the middle of the Arctic Ocean surrounded by continents. | This is the Antarctic continent surrounded by oceans. |
What is South Pole called?
The South Pole, also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole, is one of the two points where Earth’s axis of rotation intersects its surface.
What is the population of the South Pole?
With 14 million square kilometers (5.4 million square miles) of area, it’s the 5th largest continent. Almost 98% of the continent is covered by ice 1 mile thick, which certainly makes for harsh terrain that has little established population. In 2016, the highest population recorded during the year is just over 4,000.
What is the temperature of the North Pole?
During the winter, the Geographic North Pole’s annual mean temperature is minus 40 Fahrenheit (minus 40 Celsius). In the summer, it is 32 F (0 C). Though it is by no means warm, it is considerably warmer than in the land-based South Pole in Antarctica, because the North Pole is over water.
What country is the North Pole in?
The North Pole sits in the Arctic Ocean and is the northernmost point of the Earth’s axis. (It is not the same as the North Magnetic Pole , which is the point at which the planet’s magnetic field points vertically downwards.) The pole is about 725 kilometres (450 miles) north of Greenland, which belongs to Denmark.