Table of Contents
Who helped develop COBOL?
COBOL
| Designed by | Howard Bromberg, Norman Discount, Vernon Reeves, Jean E. Sammet, William Selden, Gertrude Tierney, with indirect influence from Grace Hopper |
| Developers | CODASYL, ANSI, ISO |
| First appeared | 1959 |
| Stable release | ISO/IEC 1989:2014 / 2014 |
| Major implementations |
|---|
Who was a pioneer in developing computer languages such as COBOL?
In 1949, she joined the Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation and was part of the team that developed the UNIVAC I computer. At Eckert–Mauchly she managed the development of one of the first COBOL compilers….Grace Hopper.
| Grace Murray Hopper | |
|---|---|
| Years of service | 1943–1986 |
| Rank | Rear admiral (lower half) |
Grace Hopper
Grace Hopper, who rose through Navy ranks to become a rear admiral at age eighty-two, is best known for her contribution to the design and development of the COBOL programming language for business applications.
What is Admiral Grace Hopper famous for?
Grace Murray Hopper was one of the first computer programmers to work on the Harvard Mark I. She was also a United States Navy rear admiral, helped develop COBOL — one of the first high-level programming languages — and invented the first compiler, a program that translates programming code to machine language.
Who developed Fortran COBOL?
So, if you look at COBOL, you will find that it is still in use while also being one of the oldest programming languages. There are 220 billion lines of code that are currently in the production state….
| COBOL | FORTRAN | |
|---|---|---|
| Developed by | COBOL is developed by CODASYL, ANSI, ISO | John Backus at IBM. |
Who is the developers of programming language?
The first high-level programming language was Plankalkül, created by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945. The first high-level language to have an associated compiler was created by Corrado Böhm in 1951, for his PhD thesis.
Who is known as First Computer Programmer Why?
The daughter of famed poet Lord Byron, Augusta Ada Byron, Countess of Lovelace — better known as “Ada Lovelace” — showed her gift for mathematics at an early age. Because she introduced many computer concepts, Lovelace is considered the first computer programmer.
Who developed the first compiler?
The first compiler was written by Grace Hopper in 1952 while the Lisp interpreter was written in 1958 by John McCarthy’s student Steve Russell. Writing a compiler seems like a much harder problem than an interpreter.
1943
In 1943, Hopper resigned her position at Vassar to join the Navy WAVES (Women Accepted for Voluntary Emergency Service). In 1944, she was commissioned as a Lieutenant (Junior Grade) and assigned to the Bureau of Ordnance Computation Project at Harvard University.
Who invented Fortran?
John Backus
Fortran/Designed by
What does COBOL stand for?
Common Business Oriented Language
COBOL stands for Common Business Oriented Language. It is imperative, procedural, and object-oriented. A compiler is a computer program that takes other computer programs written in a high-level (source) language and coverts them into another program, machine code, which the computer can understand.
Who had developed the computer language Fortran?
IBM
Fortran was originally developed by IBM in the 1950s for scientific and engineering applications, and subsequently came to dominate scientific computing….Fortran.
| Designed by | John Backus |
| Developer | John Backus and IBM |
| First appeared | 1957 |
| Stable release | Fortran 2018 (ISO/IEC 1539-1:2018) / 28 November 2018 |
| Major implementations |
|---|