Table of Contents
What was Tokugawa Hidetada known for?
After Ieyasu’s death in 1616, Hidetada took control of the bakufu. He strengthened the Tokugawa hold on power by improving relations with the Imperial court. To this end he married his daughter Kazuko to Emperor Go-Mizunoo.
What did Tokugawa Yoshinobu do?
Tokugawa Yoshinobu, original name Tokugawa Keiki, (born Oct. 28, 1837, Edo, Japan—died Jan. 22, 1913, Tokyo), the last Tokugawa shogun of Japan, who helped make the Meiji Restoration (1868)—the overthrow of the shogunate and restoration of power to the emperor—a relatively peaceful transition.
What type of government was the Tokugawa shogunate?
The Tokugawa shoguns governed Japan in a feudal system, with each daimyō administering a han (feudal domain), although the country was still nominally organized as imperial provinces.
Why was Tokugawa iemitsu concerned about the Spanish and Portuguese traders?
The Shimabara Uprising, however, further convinced Iemitsu that foreigners were trying to undermine his authority and Japanese customs. Iemitsu blamed the Portuguese in particular for bringing so many Christian missionaries to his nations. In 1639, he banned all Portuguese ships from entering Japanese harbors.
What do you know about Tokugawa?
Tokugawa period, also called Edo period, (1603–1867), the final period of traditional Japan, a time of internal peace, political stability, and economic growth under the shogunate (military dictatorship) founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu.
What happened to Tokugawa?
The Tokugawa shogunate declined during the Bakumatsu (“final act of the shogunate”) period from 1853 and was overthrown by supporters of the Imperial Court in the Meiji Restoration in 1868.
Why was the Tokugawa period important to Japan?
Tokugawa Period and Meiji Restoration. Tokugawa Ieyasu’s dynasty of shoguns presided over 250 years of peace and prosperity in Japan, including the rise of a new merchant class and increasing urbanization. To guard against external influence, they also worked to close off Japanese society from Westernizing influences, particularly Christianity.
Who was the Lord of Terabe in the Tokugawa period?
The lord of Terabe, Suzuki Shigeteru, betrayed the Imagawa by defecting to Oda Nobunaga. This was nominally within Matsudaira territory, so Imagawa Yoshimoto entrusted the campaign to Motoyasu and his retainers from Okazaki.
When did Takeda Shingen attack the Tokugawa lands?
In October 1571, Takeda Shingen, now allied with the Odawara Hōjō clan, attacked the Tokugawa lands in Tōtōmi. Ieyasu asked for help from Nobunaga, who sent him some 3,000 troops. Early in 1572 the two armies met at the Battle of Mikatagahara.
Why did the Tokugawa shoguns ban Christianity in Japan?
Tokugawa Shoguns Close Japan to Foreign Influence Suspicious of foreign intervention and colonialism, the Tokugawa regime acted to exclude missionaries and eventually issued a complete ban on Christianity in Japan.