What was the purpose of the Pendleton Act of 1883 quizlet?

What was the purpose of the Pendleton Act of 1883 quizlet?

The Pendleton Civil Service Act in 1883 was passed by Congress to prevent the constant reward to loyal party members. It established the principle of hiring federal employees on the basis of merit rather than political affiliation.

What event led to the Pendleton Civil Service Act quizlet?

Terms in this set (76) spoils system the practice of a successful political party giving public office to its supporters. Garfield’s assassination was instrumental to the passage of the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act on January 16, 1883.

What did the Pendleton Act of 1883 do?

Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act, establishing a merit-based system of selecting government officials and supervising their work.

What was the Pendleton civil service Act of 1883?

Approved on January 16, 1883, the Pendleton Act established a merit-based system of selecting government officials and supervising their work. The Pendleton Act provided that Federal Government jobs be awarded on the basis of merit and that Government employees be selected through competitive exams.

What led to the call for civil service reform quizlet?

The assassination of President James Garfield in 1881 led to civil service reform. Vision of economic development of the South to mirror the industrial North. In the aftermath of the Civil War, Henry Grady, among others, promoted the virtues of a new industrial South.

Why was the Pendleton Act created quizlet?

The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was passed to regulate and improve the civil service of the United States. The purpose of the Pendleton Act was to break the Spoils System which had become the ‘custom and practice’ of presidential administrations.

What was the Pendleton Act of 1883 quizlet?

The Pendleton Act of 1883 was the federal legislation that created a system in which federal employees were chosen based upon competitive exams. This made job positions based on merit or ability and not inheritance or class. It also created the Civil Service Commission.