What was the decision of Grutter v Bollinger?

What was the decision of Grutter v Bollinger?

Bollinger, a case decided by the United States Supreme Court on June 23, 2003, upheld the affirmative action admissions policy of the University of Michigan Law School. The decision permitted the use of racial preference in student admissions to promote student diversity.

What is the significance of the Hopwood v Texas Court decision?

Texas was a case ruled upon by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in 1996. The appeals court held that the University of Texas School of Law could not use race as a factor in determining which applicants to admit to the university.

Which Supreme Court case ruled that racial quotas could not be used?

Bakke decision, formally Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, ruling in which, on June 28, 1978, the U.S. Supreme Court declared affirmative action constitutional but invalidated the use of racial quotas.

What was the Supreme Court’s decision in Adarand Constructors v Pena?

Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña was a case decided by the United States Supreme Court in 1995. The Supreme Court held that racial classifications imposed by the federal government must be analyzed under a standard of strict scrutiny and that race is not a sufficient condition for a presumption of disadvantage.

What was the Supreme Court’s decision in Gratz v Bollinger?

Bollinger was a United States Supreme Court case regarding the University of Michigan undergraduate affirmative action admissions policy. In a 6-3 decision announced on June 23, 2003, the Supreme Court ruled that the university’s point system was too mechanistic and therefore unconstitutional.

How did the Supreme Court decision of Grutter v Bollinger affect colleges and universities quizlet?

Bollinger, a 2003 case in which the Supreme Court ruled that race could play a limited role in the admissions policies of public universities. An overruling of Grutter could end affirmative action policies in admissions at U.S. public universities.

What was the effect of the Hopwood decision in Texas quizlet?

What was the effect of the Hopwood decision in Texas? It ended affirmative action practices in Texas state schools.

What was the result of Smith v Allwright?

Allwright, 321 U.S. 649 (1944), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court with regard to voting rights and, by extension, racial desegregation. It overturned the Texas state law that authorized parties to set their internal rules, including the use of white primaries.

How have the following Supreme Court decisions influence how affirmative action policies are evaluated quizlet?

How have the following Supreme Court decisions influenced how affirmative action policies are evaluated? Bakke- The Court ruled that quotas for minority students were unconstitutional. Grutter v. Bollinger -The Court ruled that in this case, affirmative action policies served a compelling state interest.