Table of Contents
- 1 What type of command is established by unified combatant commanders and conducts operations on continuing basis using specified criteria?
- 2 What is a specified combatant command?
- 3 Which command relationship is inherent within combatant command Cocom and is the authority to perform those functions of command over subordinate forces?
- 4 What are the 11 unified combatant commands?
- 5 What does a functional command do?
- 6 How are unified commands established in the military?
- 7 Who is the author of the Unified Command Plan?
What type of command is established by unified combatant commanders and conducts operations on continuing basis using specified criteria?
When authorized by the SECDEF through the CJCS, commanders of unified combatant commands may establish subordinate unified commands (also called subunified commands) to conduct operations on a continuing basis in accordance with the criteria set forth for unified commands.
On what basis are unified combatant commands established by the President through the Secretary of Defense?
Unified combatant commands are organized either on a geographical basis (known as “area of responsibility”, AOR) or on a functional basis, i.e. special operations, force projection, transport, and cybersecurity.
What is a specified combatant command?
(2) The term “specified combatant command” means a military command which has broad, continuing missions and which is normally composed of forces from a single military department.
What is the Unified Command Plan?
The Unified Command Plan (UCP) and associated Combatant Commands (COCOMs) provide operational instructions and command and control to the Armed Forces and have a significant impact on how they are organized, trained, and resourced—areas over which Congress has constitutional authority.
OPCON
JP 1 states that OPCON “is the authority to perform those functions of command over subordinate forces involving organizing and employing commands and forces, assigning tasks, designating objectives, and giving authoritative direction necessary to accomplish the mission.”3 Operational control is the command …
What is a specified command?
A command that has a broad, continuing mission, normally functional, and is established and so designated by the President through the Secretary of Defense with the advice and assistance of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
What are the 11 unified combatant commands?
Combatant Commands
- Africa Command.
- Central Command.
- Cyber Command.
- European Command.
- Indo-Pacific Command.
- Northern Command.
- Southern Command.
- Space Command.
What is Unified Command mission?
A Unified Combatant Command is a military command which has a broad, continuing mission under a single commander and which is composed of forces from two or more military departments. The act stated that the operational chain of command runs from the President to the Secretary of Defense to the combatant commanders.
What does a functional command do?
Functional combatant commands operate world-wide across geographic boundaries and provide unique capabilities to geographic combatant commands and the armed services, while geographic combatant commands operate in clearly delineated areas of responsibility and have a regional military focus.
What does Cocom do?
COCOM provides full authority to organize and employ commands and forces as the combatant commander considers necessary to accomplish assigned missions. (Note that the acronym “COCOM” refers only to the command authority, not to an individual or an organization.)
How are unified commands established in the military?
Secretaries of the military departments and then to the Service chiefs These commands are established by combatant commanders when authorized by the Secretary of Defense through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to conduct operations on a continuing basis in accordance with the criteria set forth for unified commands.
When does the Secretary of Defense establish a command?
These commands are established by combatant commanders when authorized by the Secretary of Defense through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to conduct operations on a continuing basis in accordance with the criteria set forth for unified commands.
It is approved by the President, published by the CJCS, and addressed to the commanders of co mbatant commands. The Unified Command Plan (UCP) is the document that sets forth basic guidance to all combatant commanders.
Who are combatant commanders responsible directly to?
The commanders of combatant commands exercise combatant command (command authority) (COCOM) of assigned forces and are directly responsible to the NCA for the performance of assigned missions and the preparedness of their commands.