What process happens when water become invisible?
Steam is the wet mist that forms above boiling water as the hot, invisible water vapor mixes with cooler surrounding air. Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. Evaporation is a very important part of the water cycle. Heat from the sun, or solar energy, powers the evaporation process.
What is the process called when water rises?
Warm water vapor rises up through Earth’s atmosphere. As the water vapor rises higher and higher, the cool air of the atmosphere causes the water vapor to turn back into liquid water, creating clouds. This process is called condensation.
What is it called when liquid water on the surface turns into an invisible gas in the air?
Evaporation is the process of a liquid’s surface changing to a gas. In the water cycle, liquid water (in the ocean, lakes, or rivers) evaporates and becomes water vapor. Water vapor surrounds us, as an important part of the air we breathe. Water vapor is also an important greenhouse gas.
What is the process called when the sun warms water on the Earth’s surface and changes it into invisible water vapor?
When water at the ocean’s surface is heated by the Sun it gains energy. With enough energy, the molecules of liquid water change into water vapor and move into the air. This process is called evaporation.
Where does liquid water go to become water vapor?
The process in which liquid water becomes water vapor. Water vaporizes from the surfaces of oceans and lakes, from the surface of the land, and from melts in snow fields. water vapor The gas state of water, Water in the form of a gas, as in steam or moisture in the atmosphere
How is water transformed from a gas to a liquid?
water has the ability to exist as liquid, gas or solid. The transformation from liquid to gas is called evaporation; the reverse process, from gas to liquid, is called condensation; from liquid to solid is known as solidification (freezing); and from solid to liquid, fusion (melting). Water can also be transformed directly
Where does water go when it evaporates in the atmosphere?
The atmosphere is the superhighway in the sky that moves water everywhere over the Earth. Water at the Earth’s surface evaporates into water vapor which rises up into the sky to become part of a cloud which will float off with the winds, eventually releasing water back to Earth as precipitation.
How long does it take for a molecule of water to evaporate?
Once evaporated, a water molecule spends about 10 days in the air. The process of evaporation is so great that without precipitation runoff, and groundwater discharge from aquifers, oceans would become nearly empty. Your table salt might have come from an evaporation pond.