What jobs do people in the Sahel have?

What jobs do people in the Sahel have?

Traditionally, most of the people in the Sahel have been semi-nomads, farming and raising livestock in a system of transhumance, which is probably the most sustainable way of utilizing the Sahel.

Do people work in the Sahel?

Opportunities for jobs and decent work are at the core of realizing the potential of the people of the Sahel. Decent Work also addresses head-on the key development challenges of countries in the Sahel.

What is the Sahel known for?

A largely semi-arid belt of barren, sandy and rock-strewn land, the Sahel marks the physical and cultural transition between the continent’s more fertile tropical regions to the south and its desert in the north. Culturally and historically, the Sahel is a shoreline between the Middle East and sub-Saharan Africa.

What is the most common economic activity in the Sahel?

agriculture
In the Sahel region agriculture is the main economic activity, with about 80- 90% of the population actively engaged in agriculture.

How did people trade in the Sahel?

Contraband trade in licit goods has been conducted across the Sahel and Sahara for decades. Over time, trade expanded to include illicit goods that spawned the organised crime networks of the present day in three areas: cocaine smuggling, smuggling of Moroccan cannabis resin and kidnapping for ransom.

What ethnic groups live in the Sahel?

The Sahel is home to several people and cultures. The most northerly ethnic group of the Sahel region are the Tuareg, a people of Berber origin, whose Sahelian people live in northern Mali and northern Niger. Further to the west are the Soninke, the ethnic group that founded the Ghana Empire.

What is the Sahel and why is it important?

Africa’s semi-arid Sahel region is a crucible of climate change, population movement and jihadist attacks. Wedged between the desert to the north and tropical forests and savannah to the south, the belt has a tropical semi-arid climate. …

How have the traditional occupations of the inhabitants of the Sahel contributed to environmental issues in the region?

How have the traditional occupations of the inhabitants of the Sahel contributed to environmental issues in the region? Animal herding in the region has led to overgrazing and the destruction of soil. Overfishing has destroyed the ecosystems in the region’s lakes and rivers.

What are the two major economic activities in the Sahel?

Second, pastoralism and agro- pastoralism are major livelihoods and economic activities that strengthen regional integration through the movement and trade of livestock. Policies and investments that reinforce these related processes can positively contribute to resilience and stability in the Sahel and West Africa.

What are some challenges to life in the Sahel?

Historically the Sahel has been characterized by strong climatic variations and irregular rainfalls, which pose two of the biggest obstacles to food security and poverty reduction in the region, according to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP). Things have gotten worse in recent decades, experts say.

What was traded on the Silk Road?

The silk road was a network of paths connecting civilizations in the East and West that was well traveled for approximately 1,400 years. They traded goods such as silk, spices, tea, ivory, cotton, wool, precious metals, and ideas. Use these resources to explore this ancient trade route with your students.

What is the role of Agriculture in the Sahel region?

Agriculture in the Sahel employs a majority of the region’s work force and contributes heavily to its gross domestic product (accounting for up to 45% in some countries of the region). It also plays a central role in food security.

What kind of lives do people in the Sahel have?

Traditionally, most of the people in the Sahel have been semi-nomads, farming and raising livestock. Most people that live in the Sahel walk, bike, or sometimes drive an animal driven cart to get where they want to go. People who live in major cities in the Sahel ride buses, cars, and trains.

What are the occupations of those living in the Sahara Desert?

A few inhabitants can be found in nearby oases, whose livelihood includes farming of dates and other plants. Peter Kenyon reports in NPR.org that the areas of the desert situated near the sea are inhabited by fisher-folks. In fact, the fishing industry, which hauls octopus and squids in these areas, is worth a million dollars.

How is the World Bank helping the Sahel region?

The World Bank believes irrigation could allow the Sahel’s agriculture to overcome the challenges posed by a hostile environment and produce more food for its people. “Although desert and aridity define the Sahel,” said World Bank Vice President for Africa Makhtar Diop in a recent op-ed piece, “its vast water resources remain untapped.