What is the name of the explorer and colleague of Robert E Peary who was in the first group of people to visit the North Pole?

What is the name of the explorer and colleague of Robert E Peary who was in the first group of people to visit the North Pole?

Henson
During their 1908–09 expedition to Greenland, Henson was one of the six men – including Peary and four Inuit assistants – who claimed to have been the first to reach the geographic North Pole. In interviews, Henson identified as the first member of the party to reach what they believed was the pole.

What was the name of the ship Robert Perry sailed in search of the North Pole?

In 1906 with the support of President Theodore Roosevelt, Peary and Henson managed to get within 174 miles of the North Pole by ship using a state-of-the-art ice breaker. On the three-masted steam-powered schooner called the Roosevelt, Peary and Henson made it closer to the pole than on any expedition to date.

Who discovered the Arctic Circle?

On April 6, 1909, American explorer Robert Peary accomplishes a long elusive dream, when he, assistant Matthew Henson and four Inuits reach what they determine to be the North Pole.

Who was the first person to explore Antarctica?

Roald Amundsen
Americans weren’t far behind: John Davis, a sealer and explorer, was the first person to step foot on Antarctic land in 1821. The race to find Antarctica sparked competition to locate the South Pole—and stoked another rivalry. Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen found it on December 14, 1911.

Is Matthew Henson related to Taraji P Henson?

Henson. Matthew was the half-brother of Taraji P. Henson’s great-great grandfather, Joseph Henson. The Henson family hailed from Nanjemoy, a very small village in Maryland south of Washington, D.C. where the Henson family lived for at least three generations.

Is Matthew Henson dead?

Deceased (1866–1955)
Matthew Henson/Living or Deceased

What is Matthew Henson famous for?

Matthew Henson was an African American explorer best known as the co-discoverer of the North Pole with Robert Edwin Peary in 1909.

What did Robert E Peary discover?

The American explorer Robert Edwin Peary (1856-1920) is famous for his discovery of the North Pole; he was one of the last and greatest of the dog team-and-sledge polar explorers. Robert Peary was born in Cresson, Pa., on May 6, 1856, but he lived in Maine after the death of his father in 1859.

Who is Arctic explorer John?

Sir John Franklin KCH FRS FLS FRGS (16 April 1786 – 11 June 1847) was a British Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer….John Franklin.

Rear-Admiral of the Blue Sir John Franklin KCH FRS FLS FRGS
Died 11 June 1847 (aged 61) King William Island, North-Western Territory (now Nunavut, Canada)

Who is the father of Antarctic exploration?

Roald Amundsen
Occupation Explorer
Known for First to reach the South Pole First to navigate the Northwest Passage
Parent(s) Jens Amundsen Hanna Sahlqvist
Awards Hubbard Medal (1907) Order of Franz Joseph (1907) Charles P. Daly Medal (1912) Vega Medal (1913) Congressional Gold Medal (1928)

Who named Antarctica?

The term Antarctic, referring to the opposite of the Arctic Circle, was coined by Marinus of Tyre in the 2nd century AD. The rounding of the Cape of Good Hope and Cape Horn in the 15th and 16th centuries proved that Terra Australis Incognita (“Unknown Southern Land”), if it existed, was a continent in its own right.

Who were Matthew Henson’s parents?

Lemuel Henson
Caroline Henson
Matthew Henson/Parents
According to A Black Explorer at the North Pole, his parents, Lemuel Henson and Lemuel’s second wife, Caroline, moved to Washington, D.C., when Henson was a young child. After his mother’s death when he was seven years old, an uncle raised him.

Who was Robert Peary’s assistant on his expedition?

Robert Peary. Peary hired African American explorer Matthew Henson, who would accompany him on several expeditions, as his assistant in 1887. In 1891 Peary ventured again to Greenland with seven companions—a party that included his wife, Josephine, in addition to Henson and American physician and explorer Frederick A.

When did Robert Peary reach the North Pole?

Hubbard Medal (1906) Robert Edwin Peary was an American explorer who claimed to have first reached the geographic North Pole in 1909. He is one of the highly acclaimed dog team and sledge polar explorers to make considerable efforts for understanding the Inuit culture and Artic circle.

Who was the African American explorer that accompanied Peary?

Peary hired African American explorer Matthew Henson, who would accompany him on several expeditions, as his assistant in 1887.

Who was the first person to reach the North Pole?

See Article History. Alternative Title: Robert Edwin Peary. Robert Peary, in full Robert Edwin Peary, (born May 6, 1856, Cresson, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died February 20, 1920, Washington, D.C.), U.S. Arctic explorer usually credited with leading the first expedition to reach the North Pole (1909).

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