What is the medical term for inflammation or stiffness of the joints and muscles?

What is the medical term for inflammation or stiffness of the joints and muscles?

Arthritis is inflammation of one or more joints. Symptoms of arthritis include pain, stiffness, and limited function of joints. Arthritis sufferers include men and women, children and adults. Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are common types of arthritis.

What is the name for inflammation of the joints?

Inflammatory arthritis (IA) is joint inflammation caused by an overactive immune system. It usually affects many joints throughout the body at the same time. Inflammatory forms of arthritis are much less common than osteoarthritis (OA), which affects most people at the later stages of life.

What is the medical term for joint stiffness?

Similarly, Johns Hopkins Medicine defines arthritis as an “inflammation of a joint” that causes “pain, stiffness, and swelling in joints, muscles, tendons, ligaments, or bones.” Arthralgia is defined as “joint stiffness.” However, its symptoms also include pain and swelling — just as with arthritis.

What disease occurs when there is inflammation in the joints?

Rheumatoid arthritis can cause pain, swelling and deformity. As the tissue that lines your joints (synovial membrane) becomes inflamed and thickened, fluid builds up and joints erode and degrade. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect more than just your joints.

What is joint stiffness?

Joint stiffness is the feeling that the motion of a joint is limited or difficult. The feeling is not caused by weakness or reluctance to move the joint due to pain. Some people with stiffness are capable of moving the joint through its full range of motion, but this movement can require force.

What is RA medical term?

Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease, which means that your immune system attacks healthy cells in your body by mistake, causing inflammation (painful swelling) in the affected parts of the body. RA mainly attacks the joints, usually many joints at once.

What is inflammation of the bone and joint called?

Osteomyelitis is inflammation or swelling that occurs in the bone. It can result from an infection somewhere else in the body that has spread to the bone, or it can start in the bone — often as a result of an injury.

What is the term that means inflammation of a bone and joint?

– osteoarthritis – “inflammation of bone and joint”, but also “osteoarthrosis is another name for the chronic condition known as osteoarthritis”

What is another word for stiffness?

In this page you can discover 32 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for stiffness, like: rigidity, formality, prudery, constraint, firmness, inflexibility, precision, rigor, tension, severity and severeness.

What is muscle stiffness?

Muscle stiffness is when the muscles feel tight and difficult to move, particularly after resting. Muscles stiffness can also be accompanied by pain, cramping, and discomfort. It is usually not a cause for concern and can be treated with home remedies and stretching.

Which of the following conditions is joint inflammation or degeneration accompanied by stiffness?

Arthritis is a disease that affects your joints (areas where your bones meet and move). Arthritis usually involves inflammation or degeneration (breakdown) of your joints. These changes can cause pain when you use the joint.

What is the medical term for pain in the joints?

Key Terms. rheumatism: Any disorder of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, nerves, characterized by pain, discomfort, and disability. rheumatoid arthritis: A chronic and progressive disease in which the immune system attacks the joints.

What kind of drugs are used to treat inflammation in joints?

They include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), which reduce levels of prostaglandins — chemicals that promote inflammation injections or intravenous infusions of nonbiologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), such as methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall), which suppress the immune system

What are the symptoms of inflammation in the joints?

Inflammation is when the white blood cells and the immune system’s proteins protect the body from invading viruses and bacteria. Symptoms include joint swelling, joint pain, stiffness, and limited joint function.

What should I do if I have inflammation in my joints?

Each type of inflammation needs a certain type remedy. For example, if your inflammation stems from an insect bite, then you can use a home remedy like rubbing alcohol or water to ease the itching and avoid scratching because it would only make the swelling worse.