Table of Contents
What is the meaning vetch?
: any of a genus (Vicia) of herbaceous twining leguminous plants including some grown for fodder and green manure — compare crown vetch, hairy vetch, milk vetch.
What are Vetches used for?
A poultice of the leaves has been used to treat spider bites, an infusion of the plant has been used as eyewash and an infusion of the tops has been used as a wash in sweat houses. American vetch has also been used as a panacea, an aphrodisiac, and a good luck charm.
Where is vetch found?
Vetch has been found at Neolithic and Eneolithic sites in Bulgaria, Hungary and Slovakia. And at the same time, at the opposite end of Eurasia, the Hoabinhian people also utilized the broad bean in their path towards agriculture, as shown by the seeds found in Spirit Cave, Thailand.
What is another name for vetch?
Vicia sativa, known as the common vetch, garden vetch, tare or simply vetch, is a nitrogen-fixing leguminous plant in the family Fabaceae.
Can you eat vetch?
Most of the plant is edible and some species actually taste decent. Common vetch is one of the better ones. The young shoots are edible raw, but better cooked. Vetch is a pretty good potherb, if you go for the younger leaves.
Will deer eat vetch?
Hairy vetch is a widely adapted, winter hardy cool-season annual legume that supplies an abundant amount of palatable forage for deer and turkeys and other wildlife in late spring into early summer. It also produces an excellent seed crop that attracts quail and turkey.
What family is vetch in?
Legumes
Vetches/Family
Where is common vetch native to?
Common Vetch was introduced into North America from Eurasia for agricultural purposes. Habitats consist of cropland (mainly wheat fields), fallow fields, weedy meadows, roadsides, areas along railroads, and miscellaneous waste areas.
How do you identify vetch?
The leaves that are divided into 8 to 16 leaflets, the distinct stipule that occurs at the base of the leaf petiole, and the climbing or trailing growth habit are all characteristics that help to distinguish common vetch from most other weed species.
What family is vetch?
Vetches/Family
vetch, (genus Vicia), also called tare, genus of about 140 species of herbaceous plants in the pea family (Fabaceae). The fava bean (Vicia faba) is an important food crop, and several other species of vetch are cultivated as fodder and cover crops and as green manure.
What Colour is vetch?
Vetch is a smooth, rounded and spherical seed. It has a black or mottled brown colour and is 4-5mm in length, which is similar to a pea seed. The cotyledon remains buried during germination. The first true leaves have one pair of narrow shaped, medium to long leaflets.
Is vetch a pea?
Vetch is an annual herbaceous vine. It’s a member of the pea family, and if you’ve ever grown peas, this will be immediately apparent to you. All vetch species have attractive, intricate, multi-petaled flowers, usually a bright pink or purple.
Which is the best definition of the word vetch?
Definition of vetch. : any of a genus (Vicia) of herbaceous twining leguminous plants including some grown for fodder and green manure — compare crown vetch, hairy vetch, milk vetch.
How is prescribed burning used to control crown vetch?
Prescribed burning may be effective against seedlings or in slowing the spread of crown vetch, but it will not control large populations. Large populations of crown vetch will shade out all other vegetation and there is not enough fuel in crown vetch vegetation to carry a fire.
What kind of flower does crown vetch have?
Crown vetch is a perennial, herbaceous plant in the pea family. It can spread rapidly by seed and by its multi-branched, creeping rhizomes. Crown vetch was introduced into the United States in the 1950s for erosion control and today is found in all but four states. Its pea-like, pinkish white flowers bloom from May through August.
How long does it take to get rid of crown vetch?
By law, herbicides may only be applied according to label directions. Crown vetch spreads rapidly and appears to be difficult to control. Several years of treatment may be necessary to totally eradicate crown vetch from a natural community. It is important to prevent any seed production as well as to control the vegetative spread.