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What is the difference between cefotaxime and ceftriaxone?
The two 3rd-generation cephalosporins ceftriaxone and cefotaxime share their antibacterial spectra, indications, and intravenous administration route, but they have different pharmacokinetic characteristics: ceftriaxone is administered once daily and has a 40% biliary elimination, while cefotaxime needs thrice daily …
What class of cephalosporin is ceftriaxone?
THE CEPHALOSPORIN FAMILY
| THE CEPHALOSPORINS | ||
|---|---|---|
| CATEGORY | PARENTERAL AGENTS | ORAL AGENTS |
| First Generation | Cefazolin | Cephalexin |
| Second Generation | Cefotetan, Cefoxitin, Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime axetil, Cefaclor |
| Third Generation | Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone | Cefixime, Cefdinir |
What generation is cefotaxime?
[Third generation cephalosporins (cefoperazone, cefotaxime, ceftazidime and ceftriaxone) in the prevention and treatment of experimental plague in albino mice]
Is ceftriaxone broad spectrum?
Ceftriaxone: a beta-lactamase-stable, broad-spectrum cephalosporin with an extended half-life. Pharmacotherapy.
Which is stronger cefotaxime or ceftriaxone?
Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime are similar in antibacterial spectrum and resistance to beta-lactamases, but differ markedly in serum protein binding and elimination half-life (ceftriaxone: 95% protein bound, elimination half-life of 8.8 h versus cefotaxime: 35%, 1.2 h) (1,2).
What is the difference between ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone?
Cipro (ciprofloxacin) is a good, cheap antibiotic that treats many types of bacterial infections, but it interacts with some food and drugs. Rocephin (ceftriaxone) is available as a generic. It is good at treating many types of bacterial infections. People usually have few side effects when taking it.
Is doxycycline a cephalosporin?
Doxycycline and Keflex are different types of antibiotics. Doxycycline is a tetracycline antibiotic and Keflex is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Side effects of doxycycline and Keflex that are similar include diarrhea or loose stools, nausea, abdominal pain, or vomiting.
Is Augmentin a cephalosporin?
Augmentin is a combination penicillin-type antibiotic and a beta-lactamase inhibitor and Keflex is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Side effects of Augmentin and Keflex that are similar include nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhea, stomach/abdominal pain, skin rash or itching, and vaginal itching or discharge.
What drug is aminoglycoside?
The aminoglycosides are broad-spectrum, bactericidal antibiotics that are commonly prescribed for children, primarily for infections caused by Gram-negative pathogens. The aminoglycosides include gentamicin, amikacin, tobramycin, neomycin, and streptomycin.
Is doxycycline a narrow spectrum antibiotic?
Background: Doxycycline is an broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent, it remains an inexpensive alternative for the treatment of community-acquired respiratory infections and urinary tract infections.