What is paraphrasing and Summarising in Counselling?

What is paraphrasing and Summarising in Counselling?

Paraphrases – To paraphrase, the counsellor chooses the most important details of what the client has just said and reflects them back to the client. Paraphrase: You feel much better after breaking up with Jason. Summaries – Summaries are brief statements of longer excerpts from the counselling session.

What is paraphrasing in person centered therapy?

Paraphrasing or active listening (coined by Carl R. Rogers in Client-Centered-Therapy) is a form of responding empathically to the emotions of another person by repeating in other words what this person said while focusing on the essence of what they feel and what is important to them.

What is the difference between reflecting and paraphrasing in Counselling?

The difference between paraphrasing and reflective listening is that in paraphrasing you are only summarizing what the victim has said. With reflective listening, you are going beyond summarizing to identifying feelings that the person may not have identified, but their words and attitudes point to such feelings.

What are examples of paraphrasing?

Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.

What are the functions of paraphrasing?

The purpose of a paraphrase is to convey the meaning of the original message and, in doing so, to prove that you understand the passage well enough to restate it. The paraphrase should give the reader an accurate understanding of the author’s position on the topic.

Why is paraphrasing important in counseling?

In essence, paraphrasing is a micro skill that allows counselors to create an authentic bond with their clients Together with encouraging and summarizing, paraphrasing plays a crucial role in therapeutic communication, making the client feel understood and listened to.

What is a paraphrasing response?

Paraphrasing is about stating thoughts from a different angle. It concentrates on immediate client statements. It is about taking what the client has said and repeating it back to them in your own words BUT not necessarily using the same words.

What is the example of paraphrasing?

Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.

What is a restatement in counseling?

Restatement is a basic counseling intervention and one of the hallmarks of Rogerian psychotherapy. This technique involves capturing the essence of a client’s statement and then restating it. The most rudimentary function of this approach is to provide an opportunity for clarification.

What do you mean by paraphrasing?

When you paraphrase, you use your own words to express something that was written or said by another person. Putting it into your own words can clarify the message, make it more relevant to your audience , or give it greater impact. You might use paraphrased material to support your own argument or viewpoint.

What is the best definition of paraphrasing?

1 : a restatement of a text, passage, or work giving the meaning in another form The teacher asked the students to write a paraphrase of the poem.

What does reflecting mean in counseling?

Definition of Reflection in Counselling. Reflection in counselling is like holding up a mirror: repeating the client’s words back to them exactly as they said them. You might reflect back the whole sentence, or you might select a few words – or even one single word – from what the client has brought.

What is a reflection of feeling in counseling?

Reflection of Feelings: A reflection of feeling is a helping response that accurately identifies the clients’ emotions based on their verbal and nonverbal messages. Using the simple formula, “You feel…because” to create reflection of feeling statements that accurately mirror the client’s feeling.

What is the purpose of paraphrasing in listening skills?

Paraphrasing helps the speaker feel they are being listened to and understood , and it helps the listener confirm their understanding is accurate . Listen for key thoughts, feelings, and statements of facts.

What is a reflection of content in counseling?

Reflecting content helps to give focus to the situation but, at the same time, it is also essential to reflect the feelings and emotions expressed in order to more fully understand the message. A skilled listener will be able to reflect a speaker’s feelings from body cues (non-verbal) as well as verbal messages.