Table of Contents
What is organic chemistry explain with example?
Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds. Most organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen, but they may also include any number of other elements (e.g., nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, sulfur).
What are the eight examples of organic compounds?
Many, but not all, have the molecular formula (C6H12O6).
- fructose (C6H12O6)
- glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
- allose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
- altrose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
- galactose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
- gulose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
- arabinose (C5H10O5)
- erythrose (C4H8O4)
What are the organic substances give 10 examples?
Shakeel Anwar
| Organic Compound | Uses of organic Compound |
|---|---|
| Urea | In the form of fertilizer, in making formaldehyde and urea plastic, medicines etc. |
| Oxalic acid | In colouration and printing cloths, in making colour of ink and coaltar, in the bleaching of leather, in cleaning the spot of ink by its 10 % solution etc. |
What are organic examples?
Examples of Organic Compounds or Molecules Molecules associated with living organisms are organic. These include nucleic acids, fats, sugars, proteins, enzymes, and hydrocarbon fuels. All organic molecules contain carbon, nearly all contain hydrogen, and many also contain oxygen.
What is catenation give example?
Catenation Definition: Catenation is the binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules. Examples: Carbon is the most common element that exhibits catenation.
Which molecule is an example of a ketone?
Ketones contain a carbonyl group (a carbon-oxygen double bond). The simplest ketone is acetone (R = R’ = methyl), with the formula CH3C(O)CH3. Many ketones are of great importance in biology and in industry. Examples include many sugars (ketoses), many steroids (e.g., testosterone), and the solvent acetone.
What are some examples of organic chemicals?
Acid anhydrides
What are the four main elements of organic chemistry?
Carbohydrates – Carbohydrates consist only of carbon,hydrogen,and oxygen. They include starches and sugars and play an important role in our daily lives.
What makes organic different from other areas of Chemistry?
Organic compounds and inorganic compounds form the basis of chemistry. The primary difference between organic compounds and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon while most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon. Also, nearly all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.
What are the most common organic compounds?
The most abundant organic compound on Earth in terms of chemical class is the carbohydrate, one of the four so-called molecules of life along with proteins, lipids and nucleic acids .