What is it called when a neutral stimulus produces a natural response after being repeatedly paired with a natural stimulus?

What is it called when a neutral stimulus produces a natural response after being repeatedly paired with a natural stimulus?

Classical conditioning refers to learning that occurs when a neutral stimulus (e.g., a tone) becomes associated with a stimulus (e.g., food) that naturally produces a behaviour. After the association is learned, the previously neutral stimulus is sufficient to produce the behaviour.

What is the process called when a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus?

What is a previously neutral stimulus?

A Neutral Stimulus is a stimulus that produces no response other than catching your attention. For example, let’s say you have to bring your child to the pediatrician for a shot. The previously neutral stimulus of the buzzer has become what is called a conditioned stimulus, triggering a conditioned response (crying).

What is the term for learning to make a reflex response to a stimulus other than to the original natural stimulus?

Cards

Term Learning	Definition Any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice.
Term Classical conditioning	Definition learning to make a reflex response to a stimulus other than the original, natural stimulus that normally produces the reflex.

What is neutral stimulus quizlet?

neutral stimulus (NS) in classical conditioning, a stimulus that does not trigger a response. conditioned response (CR) in classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral (but now conditioned) stimulus. conditioned stimulus (CS)

Why was Pavlov’s Bell considered a neutral stimulus?

Pavlov was conducting research on the digestion of dogs when he noticed that the dogs’ physical reactions to food subtly changed over time. At first, the dogs would only salivate when the food was placed in front of them. Pavlov introduced the ringing of the bell as a neutral stimulus.

When a neutral stimulus is paired with a CS the neutral stimulus will become a CS and elicit a CR?

As a result of pairing the neutral stimulus with the US, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS) that will elicit a response similar to the UR, called a conditioned response (CR).

When a neutral stimulus evokes a response?

The classical conditioning process is all about pairing a previously neutral stimulus with another stimulus that naturally produces a response. After pairing the presentation of these two together enough times, an association is formed. The previously neutral stimulus will then evoke the response all on its own.

Is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus comes to bring about a response after it is paired?

Type of learning discovered by Ivan Pavlov in which a neutral stimulus comes to bring about a response after it is paired with a stimulus that naturally brings about that response. Learning: Definition A relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience. …

What response is caused by a neutral stimulus?

Terms in this set (9) What response is caused by a neutral stimulus? The neutral stimulus causes no response.

What is neutral stimulus in classical conditioning quizlet?

conditioned stimulus (CS) in classical conditioning, a neutral stimulus that comes to elicit a particular conditioned response after being paired with a particular unconditioned stimulus that already elicits that response. conditioned response (CR)

Was the neutral stimulus in Pavlov’s original experiment?

Pavlov introduced the ringing of the bell as a neutral stimulus. In Pavlov’s experiment, the food was the unconditioned stimulus. An unconditioned response is an automatic response to a stimulus. The dogs salivating for food is the unconditioned response in Pavlov’s experiment.

Which is presented first, the unconditioned or the neutral stimulus?

In simultaneous conditioning, the neutral stimulus is presented at the exact time as the unconditioned stimulus. This type of conditioning leads to weak learning. In backward conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus is given first and the neutral stimulus is presented afterward.

How is unconditioned stimulus used in backward conditioning?

In backward conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus is given first and the neutral stimulus is presented afterward. This type of conditioning also tends to result in weak learning. In trace conditioning, the neutral stimulus is presented briefly and then stopped, then the unconditioned stimulus is presented.

How is unconditioned stimulus used in trace conditioning?

In trace conditioning, the neutral stimulus is presented briefly and then stopped, then the unconditioned stimulus is presented. This type of conditioning produces good results. In delayed conditioning, the neutral stimulus is presented and continues while the unconditioned stimulus is offered. This type of conditioning produces the best results.

What kind of behavior is caused by a conditioned stimulus?

The behavior caused by the conditioned stimulus is called the conditioned response (CR). In the case of Pavlov’s dogs, they had learned to associate the tone (CS) with being fed, and they began to salivate (CR) in anticipation of food. Figure 2.

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