What is asthenosphere short answer?

What is asthenosphere short answer?

asthenosphere, zone of Earth’s mantle lying beneath the lithosphere and believed to be much hotter and more fluid than the lithosphere. According to the theory of plate tectonics, the asthenosphere is the repository for older and denser parts of the lithosphere that are dragged downward in subduction zones.

What is a asthenosphere easy definition?

: a zone of a celestial body (such as the earth) which lies beneath the lithosphere and within which the material is believed to yield readily to persistent stresses.

What is the asthenosphere of the Earth?

The asthenosphere is the denser, weaker layer beneath the lithospheric mantle. It lies between about 100 kilometers (62 miles) and 410 kilometers (255 miles) beneath Earth’s surface. The temperature and pressure of the asthenosphere are so high that rocks soften and partly melt, becoming semi-molten.Shaw. 26, 1436 AH

What is the asthenosphere kids definition?

The asthenosphere is a layer of rock beneath the Earth’s crust, where the Earth’s solid crust and rocky upper mantle, or lithosphere, meet the lower layers of the mantle. Below the crust is the mantle. The mantle is a thick rocky layer almost 3000km deep that makes up most of the Earth’s volume.

Why is it called the asthenosphere?

Answer: The asthenosphere is known to be for its weak layer in the upper mantle. The asthenosphere is made of solid rock, when given heat and pressure, the rocks flow like a liquid. The name asthenosphere is taken from Greek which means weak sphere.Shaw. 28, 1439 AH

What is asthenosphere in geography class 11?

Asthenosphere: The upper portion of the mantle is called asthenosphere. The word astheno means weak. It is considered to be extending upto 400 km. It is the main source of magma that finds its way to the surface during volcanic eruptions. Density: It has a density higher than the crust’s (3.4 g/cm3).Dhuʻl-Q. 21, 1440 AH

What is the role of the asthenosphere?

The asthenosphere in plate tectonic theory. The asthenosphere is now thought to play a critical role in the movement of plates across the face of Earth’s surface. Some observers have described the asthenosphere as the ‘lubricating oil’ that permits the movement of plates in the lithosphere.

What is the function of the asthenosphere?

The asthenosphere in plate tectonic theory. The asthenosphere is now thought to play a critical role in the movement of plates across the face of Earth’s surface. According to plate tectonic theory, the lithosphere consists of a relatively small number of very large slabs of rocky material.

Where is asthenosphere found?

the mantle
Asthenosphere is found in the mantle at a depth of 100-250 km. It is found in the semi liquid state.Rab. II 4, 1437 AH

What is asthenosphere in geography class 9?

The asthenosphere is in a semi-molten state. Answer: At the depth of 100 – 250 km the mantle is partially molten and known as asthenosphere due to the temperature around 1100°C along with greater pressure and density.Ram. 16, 1439 AH

What is asthenosphere 7th standard?

The asthenosphere is solid upper mantle material that is so hot that it behaves plastically and can flow. The rocks found in this zone which are mostly peridotite are quite solid in structure. The asthenosphere is the zone of the earth which lies beneath the lithosphere.

What elements make up the asthenosphere?

The asthenosphere is part of a gigantic layer that takes up a full 2/3 of the Earth’s radius: the mantle. The asthenosphere is part of the upper mantle, closest to the crust. The upper mantle is made of magma and hot silicon, iron, magnesium, and oxygen.

What is the difference between asthenosphere and mesosphere?

mesosphere | asthenosphere |. is that mesosphere is mesosphere (layer of the earth’s atmosphere) while asthenosphere is (geology) the zone of the earth’s upper mantle, below the lithosphere.

What are the characteristics of asthenosphere?

Asthenosphere characteristics. The asthenosphere is composed of semi-fused and solid materials at the same time. On it floats the lithosphere , which is a rigid layer that is composed by the external part of the mantle and by the terrestrial crust allowing the tectonic plates to move.

What are two properties of the asthenosphere?

Asthenosphere Properties of the asthenosphere. The asthenosphere is ductile and deforms easily compared to the overlying lithosphere because of its temperature and pressure. The asthenosphere in plate tectonic theory. The asthenosphere is thought to play a critical role in the movement of Earth ‘ s tectonic plates. Resources. Tarbuck, E. J., F. K. Lutgens, and D.

Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel.

Back To Top