Table of Contents
What is an example of a monomer and polymer for a protein?
Polypeptides
Examples of biological monomers and polymers:
| Polymers | Monomers |
|---|---|
| Polysaccharides | Monosaccharides (simple sugars) |
| Polypeptides and proteins | Amino-acids |
| Nucleic acids | Nucleotides |
What is the polymer in protein?
amino acids
Proteins are polymers of amino acids. Each amino acid contains a central carbon, a hydrogen, a carboxyl group, an amino group, and a variable R group.
What monomers are proteins polymer made from?
Proteins are polymers made from different monomers, called amino acids . These join together in different combinations to make long strands, which then fold into complex shapes. Name the monomers found in DNA, starch and proteins.
What is an example of a monomer of a protein?
Amino acids
Amino acids are the monomers of proteins. Amino acids have a positively-charged amino group on one side and a negatively charged carboxyl group on the other.
What is a polymer and monomer?
Monomers are small molecules, mostly organic, that can join with other similar molecules to form very large molecules, or polymers. Polymers are a class of synthetic substances composed of multiples of simpler units called monomers. Polymers are chains with an unspecified number of monomeric units.
What is monomer and polymer?
What is a protein and why is it a polymer?
Explanation: Proteins are made up of hundreds even thousands of amino acids tied together by peptide bonds. This reaction can go on indefinitely forming a long chain of amino acids, The long chain of amino acids is called a polypeptide or a protein. As a protein is actually a polypeptide , a protein is a polymer.
What is a polymer and a monomer?
What is an example of a polymer of protein?
Proteins. Myoglobin and hemoglobin are important examples of the class of compounds known as proteins, which are linear polymers of between 40 and 10,000 (or more) amino acids.
What are the monomers of proteins called?
Proteins are polymers. The monomers which make up proteins are called “amino acids.”. Amino acids consist of an amino group (NH3), carboxyl group (COOH), a hydrogen, and an r group (any carbon chain or hydrogen). The variation in r groups allows for the diversity of amino acids, and thus the variety of proteins.
What is the polymer of a protein?
Amino acids are the structural units (monomers) that make up proteins. They join together to form short polymer chains called peptides or longer chains called either polypeptides or proteins. These polymers are linear and unbranched, with each amino acid within the chain attached to two neighboring amino acids.
Are amino acids monomers?
Structure of an Amino Acid. Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins. Each amino acid has the same fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom , also known as the alpha (α) carbon, bonded to an amino group (NH 2), a carboxyl group ( COOH ), and to a hydrogen atom.
What is the monomer structure?
A monomer is a repeating structure, or unit, within a type of large molecule known as a polymer. The word comes from the Greek mono meaning one and meros meaning part; it is one of many similar parts of a long chain that makes up the molecule.