What is 46th Amendment?

What is 46th Amendment?

The 46th Amendment of the Constitution made it possible for the State to levy sales Sales Tax on the price of the goods and materials used in works contracts as if there was a sale of such goods and materials. By the 46th Amendment a new clause, namely clause (29A) was introduced in Art. 366 of the Constitution.

What is 24th Amendment Act?

The Constitution (Twenty-Fourth Amendment) Act, 1971 was passed on 5 November 1971. This Amendment aimed to overturn the Supreme Court’s decision in I.C. Golak Nath v. State of Punjab which prohibited Parliament from curtailing Fundamental Rights in any manner.

What is the 73rd and 74th Amendment?

73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments were passed by Parliament in December, 1992. Through these amendments local self-governance was introduced in rural and urban India. The Local bodies–’Panchayats’ and ‘Municipalities’ came under Part IX and IXA of the Constitution after 43 years of India becoming a republic.

What is 7th Amendment in Indian Constitution?

Restriction on practice after being a permanent Judge. -No person who, after the commencement of this Constitution, has held office as a permanent Judge of a High Court shall plead or act in any court or before any authority in India except the Supreme Court and the other High Courts.

What is the Article 13?

Article 13 of the Indian Constitution describes the means for judicial review. It enjoins a duty on the Indian State to respect and implement the fundamental right. And at the same time, it confers a power on the courts to declare a law or an act void if it infringes the fundamental rights.

What is an amendment class 11?

Answer: By a simple majority: Amendments can take place by a resolution passed by simple majority in both the houses of parliament. It creates the most flexible features of the constitution. It can be amended/passed by simple majority of members present and voting in both the houses.

What is 74th Amendment Class 11?

The constitution 74th Amendment Act 1992, relating to Municipalities (Urban local Government) was passed by the parliament in 1992. The Act seeks to provide a common framework for the structure and mandate of urban local bodies to enable them to function as effective democratic units of local Self Government.

Why was the 10th Amendment added to the Constitution?

It also amended clause (1) of article 240 of the Constitution to include therein the Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli in order to enable the President to “make regulations for the peace, progress and good government of the territory”. The 10th Amendment retroactively came into effect on 11 August 1961.

What is Article 17 of the Indian Constitution?

Article 17 and Article 18 og Indian Constitution. “Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of Untouchability” shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law.

What does Article 368 refer to?

368. Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor. (1) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may in exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of this Constitution in accordance with the procedure laid down in this article.

Why is the 42nd amendment called the mini Constitution Class 11?

The 42nd amendment was a wide ranging amendment affecting large parts of the constitution. The amendment made changes to the Preamble, to the seventh schedule of the Constitution, and to 53 articles of the constitution. Due to these voluminous changes in the Constituion, 42nd amendment was called a mini constitution.

Is there a constitutional amendment to limit the terms of Congress?

At the very least, Congress would be wise to defer action on a constitutional amendment to limit congressional terms until these state experiments have a chance to play out and the results can be evaluated. Recent developments thus provide no basis for reevaluating past opposition to congressional term limits.

Are there term limits in the House of Representatives?

Finally, the passage of time since term limits were considered by the House gives us a chance to learn from the experience of the 20 states whose state legislators are now term limited. It is still too early to draw any definitive conclusions.

Is the power concentrated in one branch of government?

No, it is absent bc the president determines the power and authority of the people B. Yes, it is reflected bc the amendments list the powers given to the individual people C. No, it is missing bc the gov power is concentrated in one branch of gov D. Yes, it is shown bc the first 3 articles describe the 3 branches of gov A.

Why did the House reject the term limit amendment?

The House provided backers of the term limit amendment a full debate and vote on the floor; the intellectual force of the opposition, led by the redoubtable chairman of the full Judiciary Committee, provided a compelling, principled rationale for rejecting the amendment.

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