What helped the Spanish conquer the Americas?
Spanish conquistadors, who were primarily poor nobles from the impoverished west and south of Spain, were able to conquer the huge empires of the New World with the help of superior military technology, disease (which weakened indigenous resistance), and military tactics including surprise attacks and powerful …
What three main factors helped the Spanish?
The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.
How did the Spaniards defeat the Aztecs?
Battle of Tenochtitlán. Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés’s victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.
What factor helped the Spanish conquer the powerful Aztec Empire?
Spanish conquistadores commanded by Hernán Cortés allied with local tribes to conquer the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlán. Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city.
Why did the Spanish want to conquer the Americas?
Conquering and converting the natives to Christianity was a central factor in encouraging Spanish conquest of the Americas, and in a way, it provided justification to them for everything that they would do in the process. The last “G” is glory. At the time of Spanish conquest it was a desire of many men to be heroic military leaders.
What was the motivation of the Spanish conquistadors?
The Spanish conquistadors were primarily motivated by three factors commonly referred to as the “3 G’s.” The three G’s were gold, God, and glory. First, we examine gold.
Who was involved in the Spanish conquest of Mexico?
Spanish Conquest of the Americas. Today, Malintzin, commonly known as La Malinche, is a very important figure in Mexican history, though interpretations of her actions are a great source of controversy in Mexico. Cortés and his army, accompanied by Malintzin, started their journey to Tenochtitlán, the Aztec capital.
When did Spain conquer most of South America?
Beginning with Columbus in 1492 and continuing for nearly 350 years, Spain conquered and settled most of South America, the Caribbean, and the American Southwest.