Table of Contents
What happened to Versailles after Louis XVI?
After the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789, King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette would be stripped of power, brought to Paris and ultimately beheaded. The palace fell under the control of the new republican government. Many of its furnishings were sold to help pay for the subsequent Revolutionary Wars.
Who came after Louis XVI?
King Louis XVI of the House of Bourbon had been overthrown and executed during the French Revolution (1789–1799), which in turn was followed by Napoleon as ruler of France.
Who has lived in the Palace of Versailles?
In 1979, the entire Palace of Versailles domain was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The organization sums up its significance: “The Palace of Versailles was the principal residence of the French kings from the time of Louis XIV to Louis XVI.
How many lived at Versailles?
At the time of the reign of Louis XIV between 3,000 and 10,000 people were living at the Versailles Palace. Pests like mice and rats outnumbered the human population many times. Louis XIV in the gardens of Versailles surrounded by members of the court. The family of the King lived there, officiously.
Does the Palace of Versailles still exist?
Palace of Versailles, former French royal residence and centre of government, now a national landmark. It is located in the city of Versailles, Yvelines département, Île-de-France région, northern France, 10 miles (16 km) west-southwest of Paris.
How did Versailles end?
The uber-expensive period drama concluded on BBC Two on Monday night (August 6) with a gruesome series three finale, in which Monsieur Philippe I (Alexander Vlahos) intervened at the last moment to stop an assassination attempt on his brother Louis XIV (George Blagden).
Who succeeded King Louis XIV?
Louis XV
Death of Louis XIV His reign had lasted 72 years, longer than that of any other known European monarch, and left an indelible mark on the culture, history and destiny of France. His 5-year-old great-grandson succeeded him as Louis XV.
Who built Versailles King?
Louis XIV
Louis XIV built the extravagant Palace of Versailles Beginning in 1661, the king transformed the royal hunting lodge in Versailles where he played as a boy into a monument of royal opulence. In 1682, Louis XIV officially moved his court to the lavish palace at Versailles, 13 miles outside of Paris.
How smelly was Versailles?
Versailles had a bit of a natural odour issue caused by the very land it was built on. The former march land had quite the foul smell at some spots, especially during the summer, which mingled with the scents of sweat given off by the courtiers and their garments.
How much is Versailles worth?
Palace of Versailles, France – $50.7 billion (£39bn)
Who was the first queen to live in Versailles?
The first queen to reside in these apartments was Maria Theresa, wife of King Louis XIV, but she died in 1683 soon after arriving in Versailles. The apartments were later dramatically altered first by King Louis XIV, who annexed several rooms in the palace to create his royal bedchamber, and later by Marie-Antoinette .
When did Louis XIV move the family to Versailles?
When he came of age, Louis began work on the family hunting lodge, ordered the addition of kitchens, stables, gardens, and residential apartments. By 1677, Louis XIV had begun to lay the foundation for a more permanent move, and in 1682, he transferred both the royal residence and the French government to Versailles.
What was the name of Louis XVI’s wife?
In 1770 the Dauphin Louis, future Louis XVI, married Marie Antoinette de Habsbourg-Lorraine, Archduchess of Austria. Together they had four children. Only the eldest, Madame Royale, born in 1778, and the Second Dauphin, born in 1785, survived to see the outbreak of the French Revolution.
Who was the king in the Palace of Versailles?
King Louis XV, great-grandson of Louis XIV, assumed the French throne at the age of five. Known as commonly as Louis the Beloved, the king was a strong proponent of Enlightenment ideas, including science and the arts. The additions he made to the Palace of Versailles reflect these interests.