What does a word hydrophobic means?

What does a word hydrophobic means?

1 : of, relating to, or suffering from hydrophobia. 2 : lacking affinity for water. Other Words from hydrophobic Example Sentences Learn More About hydrophobic.

What is the best definition of hydrophobic?

Hydrophobic is a property of a substance that repels water. It means lacking affinity for water, and tending to repel or not to absorb water. The opposite of hydrophobic is hydrophilic, water-loving. Surface-active agents contain both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups on the same molecules.

What is hydrophobic example?

Examples of hydrophobic molecules include the alkanes, oils, fats, and greasy substances in general. Hydrophobic materials are used for oil removal from water, the management of oil spills, and chemical separation processes to remove non-polar substances from polar compounds.

How do you explain hydrophobic?

The word hydrophobic literally means “water-fearing”, and it describes the segregation of water and nonpolar substances, which maximizes hydrogen bonding between molecules of water and minimizes the area of contact between water and nonpolar molecules.

What is another word for hydrophobic?

In this page you can discover 15 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for hydrophobic, like: chromophore, aquaphobic, hydrophilic, , side-chain, hydrogen-bonding, dimer, in solution, nonpolar, ligand and zwitterionic.

Is hydrophobic a real word?

having little or no affinity for water.

Are humans hydrophobic?

Human skin, like polyethylene film, is generally hydrophobic.

Why is hydrophobic important?

Hydrophobic interaction plays the most critical roles in the formation of the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane and the folding of proteins and nucleic acids; therefore, hydrophobic interaction is the foundation for the existence of life.

How do you explain hydrophobic to a child?

In chemistry, hydrophobicity is the physical property of a molecule that is seemingly repelled from a mass of water (known as a hydrophobe). In contrast, hydrophiles are attracted to water. Hydrophobic molecules in water often cluster together, forming micelles.

What is the opposite word of hydrophobic?

According to these straight definitions, we can see that these two terms are opposites. Something defined as hydrophilic is actually attracted to water, while something that is hydrophobic resists water.

What means water loving?

Hydrophilic means “water-loving.” Chemical groups that tend to make substances hydrophilic include ionic (charged) groups and groups that contain oxygen or nitrogen atoms. The opposite of hydrophilic is hydrophobic, or water-hating.

Are sugars hydrophobic?

Hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules are also known as polar molecules and nonpolar molecules, respectively. Sugar is also hydrophilic, and like salt is sometimes used to draw water out of foods.

What is the difference between hydrophilic and hydro phobic?

Difference Between Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Hydrophilic means water loving and hydrophobic means fear of water. Therefore, hydrophilic substances interact with and dissolve in water, whereas hydrophobic substances do not show such behavior. Hydrophilic substances are polar, and hydrophobic substances are non-polar.

What are the characteristics of hydrophobic?

Hydrophobic Definition. A hydrophobic substance exhibits hydrophobicity and may be termed a hydrophobe. Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar molecules that group together to form micelles rather than be exposed to water. Hydrophobic molecules typically dissolve in nonpolar solvents (e.g., organic solvents).

Synonyms for (adjective) hydrophobic. Synonyms: hydrophobic, aquaphobic. Definition: abnormally afraid of water. Similar words: afraid. Definition: filled with fear or apprehension. Usage: afraid even to turn his head; suddenly looked afraid; afraid for his life; afraid of snakes; afraid to ask questions.

Which part is hydrophobic?

Hydrophobic part is the carbon chain and hydrophilic part is the ionic end.