Table of Contents
What does a fixed composition mean?
What does “fixed composition” mean with regard to chemical compounds? Whenever the same two elements form more than one compound, the different masses of one element that combine with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of small whole numbers.
What does constant composition mean?
definite proportions
(1) The law of constant composition states that the proportions of the elements in a compound are always the same, no matter how the compound is made. It is also called the law of constant proportions or definite proportions.
What is an example of the law of constant composition?
The law of constant composition says that, in any particular chemical compound, all samples of that compound will be made up of the same elements in the same proportion or ratio. For example, any water molecule is always made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom in a 2:1 ratio.
Does compounds have fixed composition?
Answer: A mixture has no definite composition whereas compound has a fixed composition. Hydrogen and oxygen are both gases. Together, when two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen reacts, water is formed.
What is the best definition of a fixed composition?
An element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom. A compound always contains two or more elements in a fixed proportion. The properties of a mixture can vary because the composition of the mixture is not fixed.
What is meant by variable composition?
Mixtures and Pure Substances. A mixture is a substance with a variable composition, meaning that it is composed of molecules or atoms of differing types. These may have intermolecular bonds, or bonds between molecules, but such bonds are not nearly as strong as those formed when elements bond to form a compound.
What does definite composition mean?
noun. Chemistry. the statement that in a pure compound the elements are always combined in fixed proportions by weight.
What is the meaning of composition in chemistry?
Chemical composition refers to the arrangement, type, and ratio of atoms in molecules of chemical substances. Chemical composition varies when chemicals are added or subtracted from a substance, when the ratio of substances changes, or when other chemical changes occur in chemicals.