Table of Contents
What divides the Sahara desert from the wetter areas?
Chapter 13 World History
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Rifts | long, deep valleys formed by movements of the earth’s crust |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | Africa south of the Sahara Desert |
| Sahel | a strip of land in West Africa that divides the desert from wetter areas |
| Savannah | open grassland with scattered trees |
What great desert effectively divides the cultures of North Africa from other African cultures farther south?
The Sahara lies along the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Namib Desert is situated on the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. The Sahara stretches across much of northern Africa creating a formidable barrier and dividing Africa between a Muslim, Arab North and traditional African cultural groups in the south.
What are the four regions around the Niger River?
Terms in this set (25)
- Southern part of Sahara (very rare rain)
- Sahel (strip of land with little rainfall that divides the desert from wetter areas)
- Savannah (open grassland with scattered trees)
- Rain forests (moist, densely wooded areas) near the equator; gets heavy rain.
Who did the people of Songhai rebelled against?
Following Sonni Ali’s death, Muslim factions rebelled against his successor and installed Soninke general, Askia Muhammad (formerly Muhammad Toure) who was to be the first and most important ruler of the Askia dynasty (1492–1592). Under the Askias, the Songhai empire reached its zenith.
What is the Sahara desert also called?
In Arabic the Sahara is called Al-Ṣaḥrāʾ al-Kubrā, or “the Great Desert.” The Arabic word ṣaḥrāʾ simply means “desert,” and its plural form, ṣaḥārāʾ, is where the northern African desert gets its Anglicized name.
What are African storytellers called?
A griot is a West African storyteller, singer, musician, and oral historian. Master of the oral traditions, the griot plays a key role in west African society. Griots originated in the 13th century in the Mande empire of Mali.
Why is North Africa culturally separate from Sub-Saharan Africa?
Answer: North Africa is separated from Subsaharan Africa by the African Transition Zone, a transitional area between Islamic-dominated North Africa and animist- and Christian-dominated Subsaharan Africa. It is also a transition between the Sahara Desert and the tropical type A climates of Africa’s equatorial region.
Where is river Niger located?
Africa
The Niger River in the western region of Africa is used for irrigation, power production, and transportation. Niger River, principal river of western Africa. With a length of 2,600 miles (4,200 km), it is the third longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo.
Who were the Songhai quizlet?
The Songhai Empire was located in Western Africa south of the Sahara Desert and along the Niger River. The Songhai Empire lasted from 1464 to 1591. Prior to the 1400s, the Songhai were under the rule of the Mali Empire. The Songhai Empire first came into power under the leadership of Sunni Ali.