What did David Living stone discover?

What did David Living stone discover?

In 1855, Livingstone discovered a spectacular waterfall which he named ‘Victoria Falls’. He reached the mouth of the Zambezi on the Indian Ocean in May 1856, becoming the first European to cross the width of southern Africa.

What was the aim of David Livingstone’s second journey?

Determined to devote himself to what he called his ‘spiritual calling’, to abolish slavery, and to explore and develop the region, the expedition lasted from March 1858 until the middle of 1864.

What was David Livingstone’s failures?

Livingstone is considered one of history’s greatest explorers, but his last two expeditions were considered failures in their chief aims: the Zambezi expedition sought to discover a navigable river that cut across southern Africa, and in his final adventure, Livingstone was looking for the source of the Nile.

How did David Livingstone get saved?

The year 1869 began with Livingstone finding himself extremely ill while in the jungle. He was saved by Arab traders who gave him medicines and carried him to an Arab outpost. In March 1869, Livingstone suffered from pneumonia and arrived in Ujiji to find his supplies stolen.

Who was Africa’s most famous explorer?

Most famous missions were conducted under the leadership of Dr. David Livingstone (explored river Zambezi and discovered the sources of the River Nile), Henry Morton Stanley (very famous mission in Central Africa), Richard Burton, John Speke and James Grant (Central Lakes).

Who found Dr Livingstone in Africa?

journalist Henry Morton Stanley
In November 1871, journalist Henry Morton Stanley located the missing missionary David Livingstone in the wilds of Africa. Yet the famous meeting was only the beginning of Stanley’s tumultuous career as an explorer.

What killed David Livingstone?

Malaria
David Livingstone/Cause of death
In 1873, Livingstone died in a small village in Zambia, having succumbed to malaria and dysentery. His diary was shipped back to England along with Livingstone’s body, but as early as 1874, the juice had faded to the point of near-invisibility, and the newspaper’s dark type further obscured efforts to decipher it.

Who was David Livingstone and what did he do?

David Livingstone, (born March 19, 1813, Blantyre, Lanarkshire, Scotland—died May 1, 1873, Chitambo [now in Zambia]), Scottish missionary and explorer who exercised a formative influence on Western attitudes toward Africa. Top Questions. David Livingstone was a Scottish missionary, doctor, abolitionist, and explorer who lived in the 1800s.

When did David Livingstone cross the Indian Ocean?

He reached the mouth of the Zambezi on the Indian Ocean in May 1856, becoming the first European to cross the width of southern Africa. Returning to Britain, where he was now a national hero, Livingstone did many speaking tours and published his best-selling ‘Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa’ (1857).

How did David Livingstone contribute to the Scramble for Africa?

At the same time, his missionary travels, “disappearance”, and eventual death in Africa‍—‌and subsequent glorification as a posthumous national hero in 1874‍—‌led to the founding of several major central African Christian missionary initiatives carried forward in the era of the European ” Scramble for Africa “.

How many miles did David Livingstone travel on foot?

Traveling over 2,000 miles on foot, Livingstone went from the west coast of Luanda and all way around to the east coast Mozambique in the span of three years. A Returning National Hero Once on the coast, Livingstone was able to sail home. He was finally reunited with his countrymen and family in 1856.