What can be found in the coastal zone?

What can be found in the coastal zone?

The coastal zone is an interface between the land and sea, which comprised of a continuum of coastal land, intertidal area, aquatic systems including the network of rivers and estuaries, islands, transitional and intertidal areas, salt marshes, wetlands, and beaches (Cicin-Sain and Knecht, 1998).

Do coastal areas have higher temperatures?

Water has a higher heat capacity than soil and rock, so the ocean takes much longer to heat and to cool than the land. Coastal areas will generally have more moderate temperatures than inland areas because of the heat capacity of the ocean.

Why coastal areas have high temperature?

As such, sand gets heated or cooled more rapidly as compared to water under the similar conditions. Thus a large difference in temperature is developed between the land and the sea due to which land and sea breezes are formed. These breezes make the climate near the sea shore moderate.

What is considered a coastal area?

Short definition: Coastal areas are local administrative units (LAUs) that are bordering or close to a coastline. A coastline is defined as the line where land and water surfaces meet (border each other).

Where are coastal seas?

Coastal Oceans are waters that lie above the continental shelf. This is where most of fish come from, where coral reefs grow, and were we swim and play. In fact, while the oceans cover 71 percent of Earth, only 7 percent of that is coastal oceans.

What are coastal features?

Coasts have many different features, such as caves and cliffs, beaches and mudflats. Tides, waves, and water currents (flow) shape the land to form these coastal features. Some coasts are also changed by the flow of glaciers, which are huge rivers of ice, and lava from volcanoes.

What type of climate is found in coastal areas?

Coastal Climate. The climate of the Coastal Plain is mild, with hot summers and cool winters with few hard freezes. Precipitation is high, particularly along the coast, and seasonal. Average annual high temperature is about 77 degrees, although highs in the upper 90s are not unusual during the height of summer.

Why do coastal areas remain cool in summer?

Explanation: Because the coastal area have surrounded by sea and during summer the cold wind is coming from sea so the coastal area is cool in summer.

Why are coastal areas cooler?

Large bodies of water, such as oceans, seas and large lakes, can affect the climate of an area. Water heats and cools more slowly than landmasses. Therefore, the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range.

What are the 4 coastal regions?

The area includes the North Coast, San Francisco Bay Area, Central Coast, and South Coast.

What is a coastal area or zone?

A coastal zone is the interface between the land and water. These zones are important because a majority of the world’s population inhabit such zones. Coastal zones are continually changing because of the dynamic interaction between the oceans and the land.

What is the coastal area of India?

7516.6 Km
Coastline of India (Indian Coastline) India has a coastline of 7516.6 Km [6100 km of mainland coastline + coastline of 1197 Indian islands] touching 13 States and Union Territories (UTs).

Which is an example of a coastal area?

Coastal Region/ Coastal Area. Coastal areas are commonly defined as the interface or transition areas between land and sea, including large inland lakes.

What are the requirements for a coastal a zone?

In order for a Coastal A Zone to be designated, two conditions are required: 1) a water depth sufficient to support waves between 1.5 and 3.0 feet high, and 2) the actual presence of wave heights between 1.5 and 3.0 feet.

How many people live in the coastal areas?

Eighty-seven million people, or 29 percent of the U.S. population, live in coastline counties, including more than 41 million in Atlantic and 32 million in Pacific counties. In 1960, only 47 million lived in coastline counties, an increase of 40 million. Additional Information on Coastal Areas

Why did the population of the US coastal areas increase?

The overall population increased between 1960 and 2008 was 84.3% for coastal areas and 64.3% for non-coastal areas. The 5.3 million coastal population increase was due entirely to natural increase (births minus deaths) and international migration.