How do you calculate mechanical press capacity?

How do you calculate mechanical press capacity?

Power Press is a functional sheet metal machine that is utilized for bending, cutting, pressing and forming work piece into different sizes and shapes….Power Press.

Power Capacity (Pr) = 45 Ton
Rated Distance = 3.974 mm
Stroke per Minute = 75 SPM
Rated distance = (1-cosα°)St/2
3.974 = (1-cosα°)50

How do I know my power press capacity?

P.S: If you want to calculate hydraulic press tonnage, you can use our hydraulic press tonnage calculator….Punching Force Calculation Formula

  1. Perimeter = 20×4 = 80mm.
  2. Thickness = 3mm.
  3. Shear Strength = 0.3447kn/mm.

How do you calculate mechanical press tonnage?

For a stamping operation, knowing the press tonnage required to produce a part is essential….Rule-of-Thumb Calculations.

Equation 1 estimate Tonnage = 1 * 0.06 * 80 = 4.8 tons
Equation 2 minimum Tonnage = 3.14 * 0.06(20%) * 0.6(40) = 0.9 tons
Equation 2 maximum Tonnage = 3.14 * 0.06(50%) * 0.6(55) = 3.1 tons

What is the capacity range of mechanical presses?

Ratings typically range from 100 to 10,000 tons. A few special design large capacity presses with ratings up to 16,000 tons are in operation.

What is the capacity of press?

CAPACITY. Rated press capacity is the tonnage pressure the slide can safely exert at the bottom of the stroke. Mechanical press capacity is typically based on the bending capacity of the main shaft (crank, toggle, or eccentric shaft).

How do you calculate the stroke of a power press?

1 millisecond = 1 second divided by 1000 (Example: Related to a press running at 250 strokes per minute) 250 SPM divided by 60 (seconds) = 4.166 strokes per second. 1 divided by 4.166 = . 240 (1 stroke in 240 milliseconds) 240 divided by 360 degrees = . 666; therefore, the crank strokes .

How do you find the tonnage capacity of a hydraulic press?

To calculate hydraulic press force, first find piston area from piston diameter. Then multiply the pressure in psi by cylinder area in inches. Divide force in pounds by 2,000 to get force in tons.

What is the capacity range of mechanical presses 5 to?

Specifications:

Capacity 5 Tons
Strokes per minute 80 mm
H.P. Required
For Geared (1440 RPM) 1 H.P.
For Ungeared (960 RPM) 1 H.P.

How does a mechanical press work?

Using a mechanical press is a three-step process that begins with placing the material on the die so it stays in place. Then, the operator applies pressure to shape and/or alter the material as needed. Finally, they eject the finished product from the machine. Mechanical presses need to keep all their parts lubricated.

Why do we calculate the press capacity?

Press Force Calculation Bending is one of the most widely used sheet metal working processes. It is very important to calculate the required pressing force before bending, because overloading can cause damage to the machine.

How is energy consumed in a mechanical press?

For each 360-degree cycle of the press, or stroke, energy in the flywheel is consumed as the part is made in the die. This causes the flywheel to slow, usually between 10 and 15 percent. The electric motor then restores this lost energy back into the flywheel on the upstroke of the press.

What should the RAM speed of a mechanical press be?

However, when deep drawing, ram speed typically must not exceed 0.4 to 0.5 m/sec. during deformation. A linkage-drive system can be designed for mechanical presses so that slide speed during drawing can be reduced by as much as half compared to an eccentric drive.

Which is the best way to measure capacity?

Companies use two measures of capacity, theoretical and rated. The theoretical capacity is defined as the maximum output capacity that does not allow for any downtime, while rated capacity is the output capacity can be used for calculation purposes as it is based on a long-term analysis of the actual capacity.

What’s the average stroke length of a mechanical press?

Press stroke length is always kept as short as possible, as this affects press speed. The average stroke is 2 inches. If more energy is required at the lower speeds, an auxiliary flywheel can be added to the drive. However, the energy will never reach that of a geared press.

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