Table of Contents
How did the Peloponnesian War get its name?
Answer and Explanation: The Peloponnesian War gets its name from the Peloponnese peninsula at the southern tip of Greece. This is the location where most of the fighting took place, though the conflict also spread across Greece and even onto the Aegean Sea in early recorded examples of naval battles.
What did the Spartans call the Peloponnesian War?
The Great Peloponnesian War, also called the First Peloponnesian War, was the first major scuffle between them. It became a 15-year conflict between Athens and Sparta and their allies.
What was the name of the war right before the Peloponnesian War?
The Spartan strategy during the first war, known as the Archidamian War (431–421 BC) after Sparta’s king Archidamus II, was to invade the land surrounding Athens.
Who won the Peloponnesian wars?
Athens
Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down, and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.
When did the Peloponnesian War start?
431 BC
Peloponnesian War/Start dates
Who won Athens vs Sparta?
There was a war between Sparta and Athens, the Peloponesian War . Athens won all the naval battles and disrupted Spartan trade, and Sparta won all the land battles. Eventually Sparta won the war after they have sieged Athens by land.
What ended the Peloponnesian War?
The battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) was a crushing Athenian defeat that effectively ended the Great Peloponnesian War, leaving the city vulnerable to a siege and naval blockade.
Which city State won the Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War was an Ancient Greek military conflict, fought by Athens and its allies, against the Peloponnesian League, led by Sparta. Athens and Sparta were the main winners of the earlier Greco-Persian Wars. Athens stood for democracy, and Sparta for oligarchy, though they fought as much for economic reasons of commerce and for the dominance of their respective leagues. Sparta eventually won the Peloponnesian War. Athens was never the same again.
What are some interesting facts about the Peloponnesian War?
Interesting Facts about the Peloponnesian War The first major war between Athens and Sparta is often called the Archidamian War after Sparta’s King Archidamus II . The “long walls” of Athens were around 4 ½ miles long each. The entire length of the walls around the city and the ports was around 22 miles.