Table of Contents
- 1 Does NaCl cause hardness?
- 2 Which type of salt causes temporary hardness?
- 3 Does MgSo4 cause hardness of water?
- 4 What causes water hardness?
- 5 What causes hardness and hardness?
- 6 Which element causes hardness in water?
- 7 How does NaCl affect the hardness of water?
- 8 What makes the hardness of water temporary or permanent?
Does NaCl cause hardness?
Name of the hardness causing salts Amount of the hardness causing salts(mg/Lit) Molecular weight of hardness causing salts Amounts equivalent to CaCO3 (mg/Lit) Mg(HCO3)2 16.8 146 16.8×100/146 = 11.50 MgCl2 12.0 95 12.0×100/95 = 12.63 MgSO4 29.6 120 29.6×100/120 = 24.66 NaCl 5.0 NaCl does not contribute any hardness to …
Which type of salt causes temporary hardness?
(1) Temporary hardness: Temporary hardness is caused by the presence of dissolved bicarbonate salts like calcium bicarbonate and magnesium bicarbonate. These salts give calcium and magnesium cations (Ca+2,Mg+2) and the bicarbonate and carbonate anions (CO2−3,HCO−3).
Which salt causes hardness of water?
Water hardness is mainly caused by calcium and magnesium salts.
What are the hardness causing salts?
Calcium and Magnesium salts causes the hardness of the water.
Does MgSo4 cause hardness of water?
which of the following does not cause hardness of water?- MgCl2, MgSo4, Ms(HCO3)2, MgCO3. MgCl2 and MgSO4 cause permanent hardness of water, while Mg(HCO3)2 and MgCO3 cause temporary hardness of water.
What causes water hardness?
Hardness in water is caused by dissolved calcium and, to a lesser extent, magnesium. It is usually expressed as the equivalent quantity of calcium carbonate. Depending on pH and alkalinity, hardness above about 200 mg/l can result in scale deposition, particularly on heating.
Does caco3 cause hardness?
According to the solubility rules, the carbonates are insoluble so, calcium carbonate is insoluble in water. It does not dissociate in water and does not produce the calcium ions which is the cause of hardness.
Which salts are responsible for permanent hardness and temporary hardness?
Temporary hardness is caused by calcium carbonate while permanent hardness is caused by chloride and sulfate salts of magnesium and calcium.
What causes hardness and hardness?
Which element causes hardness in water?
The simple definition of water hardness is the amount of dissolved calcium and magnesium in the water. Hard water is high in dissolved minerals, largely calcium and magnesium.
Which compound causes hardness in water?
Hardness is caused by compounds of calcium and magnesium, and by a variety of other metals.
Does CaSO4 cause hardness of water?
Assertion :- CaCl2, CaSO4, Ca(HSO4)2 & Ca(OH)2 will cause hardness in water. Reason :- All soluble salts of Ca+2 and Mg+2 cause hardness.
How does NaCl affect the hardness of water?
NaCl do not cause any hardness. Hardness in water is caused by carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates of calcium and magnesium Carbonates and bicarbonates cause temporary hardness. Chlorides and sulphates cause permanent hardness.
What makes the hardness of water temporary or permanent?
Hardness of Water – Temporary and Permanent Hardness in Water The hardness of water is due to the presence of soluble bicarbonates, chlorides and sulfates of calcium and magnesium. Water which does not give lather with soap is hard water.
Which is salts are responsible for the hardness of water?
Chloride ions , sulphate ions of Catayons are responsible for hardness of water. If those ions are present in water soap can not produce soap bubbles. As normal soaps are organic compounds with high moleculer mass ( like C17H35COO) of Sodium (Na) and Potassium (K) . These salts are soluble in water.
What kind of salt is sodium chloride ( NaCl )?
(NTP, 1992) Sodium chloride is an inorganic chloride salt having sodium (1+) as the counterion. It is an inorganic chloride and an inorganic sodium salt. Conformer generation is disallowed since MMFF94s unsupported element, MMFF94s unsupported atom valence, mixture or salt Computed by LexiChem 2.6.6 (PubChem release 2019.06.18)