What is the role of the sun in the water cycle quizlet?

What is the role of the sun in the water cycle quizlet?

The sun’s warmth causes the water on the Earth’s surface to evaporate, or change from a liquid water to a water vapor or gas.

Is the sun the main driver of the water cycle?

The sun’s energy is the driving force behind the water cycle. The sun heats up water on land and in the oceans, lakes, and seas. The water changes from liquid to vapor in a process called evaporation.

Would the water cycle work without the sun?

Water constantly moves around the Earth and changes between solid, liquid and gas. This all depends on the Sun’s energy. Without the Sun there would be no water cycle, which means no clouds, no rain—no weather!” “And without the Sun’s heat, the world’s oceans would be frozen!” added Marisol.

Can the sun accelerate the water cycle?

The heat from the sun makes the water molecules move faster and faster, until they move so fast they escape as a gas. Once evaporated, a molecule of water vapor spends about ten days in the air. As water vapor rises higher in the atmosphere, it begins to cool back down.

Which statement best explains the sun’s role in creating condensation during the water cycle?

Which statement best explains the Sun’s role in creating condensation during the water cycle? Water changes to water vapor when the Sun’s light reflects off of water surfaces on Earth. The reflected light mixes with the vapor created.

What happens when the sun’s energy warms ocean water?

When water at the ocean’s surface is heated by the Sun it gains energy. With enough energy, the molecules of liquid water change into water vapor and move into the air. This process is called evaporation. When evaporation happens only the water evaporates.

How does the sun and gravity affect the water cycle?

Sunlight causes evaporation and propels oceanic and atmospheric circulation, which transports water around the globe. Gravity causes precipitation to fall from clouds and water to flow downward on the land through watersheds.

How is the sun the major source of energy in the water cycle?

The water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun. This solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and even the soil. Other water moves from plants to the atmosphere through the process of transpiration.

Which statement best describes how the sun and the ocean interact in the water cycle?

Light from the sun decreases the amount of water vapor in the air over the ocean. Heat from the sun warms the ocean, causing the water to evaporate.

Is the sun attracted to water?

Materials that absorb sunlight well include dark surfaces, water and metal.

What is the main source of energy for the water cycle?

(Credit: NASA.

How do you think the sun and water interact to affect climate?

The Sun is the source of most of the energy that drives the biological and physical processes in the world around us—in oceans and on land it fuels plant growth that forms the base of the food chain, and in the atmosphere it warms air which drives our weather.

What are the 5 steps of the water cycle?

The entire process of water cycle takes place in almost five steps which includes the evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, and runoff. To begin with, water gets evaporated from the water bodies on the surface of earth like rivers, oceans etc. into the overlying atmosphere.

What drives the water cycle?

The sun, which drives the water cycle, heats water in oceans and seas. Water evaporates as water vapor into the air. Some ice and snow sublimates directly into water vapor.

What are the benefits of the water cycle?

Advantages of Water Cycle. The advantages from the water cycle are that the earth’s population doesn’t have to produce any more water than what we already have because we use the same water. · Provides water for our population, animals and plants.

What is the Order of the water cycle?

Steps of the Water Cycle Evaporation. The first water cycle step starts with the atmosphere pulling water out of the big bodies of water. Condensation. Next up in the water cycle steps is condensation. Sublimation. Here is one of the additional and smaller steps I mentioned before. Precipitation. Transpiration. Run Off. Infiltration.