Table of Contents
- 1 What tools did the San use?
- 2 Why did the Khoisan migrate to South Africa?
- 3 What did the Khoikhoi use sheep for?
- 4 How did Khoikhoi Organise themselves into groups?
- 5 How did the Khoikhoi cooperate with each other?
- 6 Who are the Khoisan people in southern Africa?
- 7 What kind of culture did the Khoi khois live in?
- 8 What was the difference between the San and the Khoikhoi?
What tools did the San use?
The San lived in the „Stone Age’ period which meant they did not use metal, but their weapons and tools were made of wood, stones and bones. The San invented their own type of bow and arrow, which was very effective for hunting antelope and buffalo. They used handbows with arrows dipped in poison.
Why did the Khoisan migrate to South Africa?
The Khoi Khoi were skilled in the practice of nomadic pastoral agriculture. The maintained large herds of cattle throughout the country, and evidence suggests that they migrated to South Africa from Botswana. San people were semi-nomadic, seasonally moving to new regions when water or animals became sparse.
Why did the Khoikhoi move from place to place?
The Khoikhoi moved from place-to-place seasonally and didn’t stay in the same area more than a few weeks on end. The main reason behind this was to ensure that their animals had sufficient grazing. Like the San, the Khoikhoi wore leather clothes, which assisted in protecting their feet and like, during their travels.
What did the Khoikhoi use sheep for?
The Khoikhoi and the San. Although known as herders or pastoralists, the Khoikhoi also obtained food by hunting and gathering. The Khoikhoi kept large herds of fat-tailed sheep, long-horned cattle, and goats. Livestock were used for milk and were slaughtered only on ritual occasions.
How did Khoikhoi Organise themselves into groups?
On the one hand, the Khoikhoi began to organise themselves to larger groups in order to form a united, stronger front against the cattle-raiding San. Many San men who chose the third option slowly obtained stock, and later, if they married Khoikhoi omen, were accepted as members of these communities.
What useful things did the Khoikhoi get from their livestock?
Khoikhoi society and language: Khoikhoi society consisted of both rich and poor, as animals – which were a sign of wealth – could belong to individuals. This is because animals provided food, clothes and transport. This was completely different from the San, who were all considered equal and shared everything.
How did the Khoikhoi cooperate with each other?
The Khoikhoi and the first farmers helped each other in times of hardship. They bartered for things they needed in times of famine or drought. The Khoikhoi accepted the first farmers into their communities – they brought iron tools and weapons as well as new farming methods.
Who are the Khoisan people in southern Africa?
The term “Khoisan” is used to describe two groups of people found in Southern Africa; the San, and the Khoi or Khoikhoi. Both groups share linguistic and physical characteristics distinct from the Bantus who are the majority in the region.
Where did the name of the Khoikhoi tribe come from?
Distribution. The Khoikhoi originated from a larger racial group of South African nomads known collectively as the ‘Khoisan’ (CHNM). The latter of the umbrella term, calling themselves the San, shared many social and cultural characteristics with the Khoikhoi. Linguists merged the two cultures under the term ‘Khoisan’ due to the commonality…
What kind of culture did the Khoi khois live in?
As time progressed, two groups evolved from this initial migration: the Khoi-Khoi, who were pastoralists, and the San, who were hunter-gatherers. (Even though the pastoral and hunter-gatherer lifestyles are very different from the ones we have today, that does not mean that these cultures were “less developed” or “primal”).
What was the difference between the San and the Khoikhoi?
Although the San migrated to the region nearly four thousand years before the Khoikhoi (SOS), the latter is believed to have been more populous (CHNM). The difference between the two cultural groups stem from the differences in their agricultural cultivation.