Table of Contents
When was the chouan rebellion?
1793
Chouan, member of any of the bands of peasants, chiefly smugglers and dealers in contraband salt, who rose in revolt in the west of France in 1793 and joined the Vendéan royalists (see Vendée, Wars of the).
Who were the Owls French Revolution?
Chouan (“the silent one”, or “owl”) is a French nickname. It was used as a nom de guerre by the Chouan brothers, most notably Jean Cottereau, better known as Jean Chouan, who led a major revolt in Bas-Maine against the French Revolution.
What was the chouan rebellion?
The Chouannerie (from the Chouan brothers, two of its leaders) was a royalist uprising or counter-revolution in twelve of the western départements of France, particularly in the provinces of Brittany and Maine, against the First Republic during the French Revolution.
When did the Vendee rebellion begin?
The Vendée revolt began in March of 1793, and soon turned into the single bloodiest and most horrifying chapter of the French Revolution.
Who were the French revolutionary counters?
The word “counter-revolutionary” originally referred to thinkers who opposed themselves to the 1789 French Revolution, such as Joseph de Maistre, Louis de Bonald or, later, Charles Maurras, the founder of the Action française monarchist movement.
What was the Constituent Assembly French Revolution?
During the French Revolution, the National Assembly (French: Assemblée nationale), which existed from 17 June 1789 to 30 September 1791, was a revolutionary assembly formed by the representatives of the Third Estate (commoners) of the Estates-General; thereafter (until replaced by the Legislative Assembly on 30 Sept …
What happened on 21st January 1793?
The execution of Louis XVI by guillotine, a major event of the French Revolution, took place publicly on 21 January 1793 at the Place de la Révolution (“Revolution Square”, formerly Place Louis XV, and renamed Place de la Concorde in 1795) in Paris.
Who led the Vendee?
On 9 June 1793, Vendean insurgents commanded by Jacques Cathelineau captured the town of Saumur from Louis-Alexandre Berthier. The victory gave the insurgents a massive supply of arms, including 50 cannons.
Was Napoleon a revolutionary or counter revolutionary?
Napoleon often referred to himself as a “son of the revolution.” Having developed a tremendous career in the French army during the French Revolution and once even saving the National Convention from defeat, he became a man of immense power.