Table of Contents
- 1 What does it mean for a society to be centralized?
- 2 What is an example of centralization?
- 3 How Centralization is helpful in decision making?
- 4 What is meant by centralization and decentralization?
- 5 What do you understand by centralization and decentralization of authority discuss with examples?
- 6 What is centralization What are the factors influencing centralization and decentralization?
- 7 Which is the best definition of political decentralization?
- 8 What was the role of religion in the rise of centralized government?
What does it mean for a society to be centralized?
To the extent that a base unit of society – usually conceived as an individual citizen – vests authority in a larger unit, such as the state or the local community, authority is centralized.
What does political centralization mean?
In political science, centralisation refers to the concentration of a government’s power—both geographically and politically—into a centralised government.
What is an example of centralization?
Centralization is a business structure in which one individual makes the important decisions (such as resource allocation) and provides the primary strategic direction for the company. Apple is an example of a business with a centralized management structure.
What are the reasons for Centralization?
The management of an undertaking may centralize decision-making for the following reasons:
- Achieving Uniformity of Action:
- Facilitating Integration:
- Promoting Personal Leadership:
- Handling Emergencies:
- Standardization of Procedures and Systems:
- Facilitates Evaluation:
- Economies:
- Co-ordination of Activities:
How Centralization is helpful in decision making?
In a centralized organization, the decision-making powers are retained in the head office, and all other offices receive commands from the main office….Advantages of Centralization
- A clear chain of command.
- Focused vision.
- Reduced costs.
- Quick implementation of decisions.
- Improved quality of work.
What is centralization in world history?
the concentration of administrative power in a central government, authority, etc. Chiefly Sociology. a process whereby social groups and institutions become increasingly dependent on a central group or institution.
What is meant by centralization and decentralization?
Meanings: Centralization means concentration of authority at the top level of the administrative system. Decentralization, on the other hand, means dispersal of authority among the lower levels of the administrative system. They are given authority to take decisions without reference to the headquarters.
What does Centralization mean in history?
the act or fact of centralizing; fact of being centralized. the concentration of administrative power in a central government, authority, etc. Chiefly Sociology. a process whereby social groups and institutions become increasingly dependent on a central group or institution.
Under centralization, the important and key decisions are taken by the top management and the other levels are into implementations as per the directions of top level. On the other hand, Decentralization is a systematic delegation of authority at all levels of management and in all of the organization.
What is Centralised decision-making?
Centralised decision making is when most decisions are taken by senior managers or the head office. Advantages. Disadvantages. decisions made by the most experienced people. staff demotivated from lack of input in decisions.
What is centralization What are the factors influencing centralization and decentralization?
• Factors affecting centralisation and decentralisation. Centralisation • “Centralization is the systematic and consistent reservation of authority at central points within an organization”. – Louis A. Allen • Control and decision-making reside at the top level of management.
Which is the best definition of urban concentralization?
Stable URLs are the best choice for citations, for sharing online, or for sending to a broad audience. Urban concentralization may signify either the settlement of a large percentage of a nation’s population in metropolitan areas or the concentration of the dwellers of any city into a compact mass with high population density per acre.
Which is the best definition of political decentralization?
a) Political Decentralisation: It stands for the establishment of new levels of government like the autonomous states in India or provinces in Canada. In the federal systems, political authority is divided between central government and the regional governments (State governments in India or Provincial governments in Canada).
When did the centralization of government begin in India?
India In India: Trends in early Indian society Centralized imperialism, which was attempted under the Mauryan empire (c. 325–185 bce), gave way gradually to decentralized administration and to what has been called a feudalistic pattern in the post-Gupta period—i.e., from the 7th century ce.
What was the role of religion in the rise of centralized government?
In some western contexts, religion played the most significant role in the process of centralization and nationalization of power; in other contexts, political and economic developments were preeminent; in others, a mixture of conditions promoted state formation.