Table of Contents
- 1 How did mountain men help open up the west for white settlement?
- 2 What role did mountain men play in the expansion into Oregon territory?
- 3 Why did settlers on the Oregon Trail travel in groups?
- 4 What role did missionaries play in the settlement of the West?
- 5 Why did settlers move to Oregon?
- 6 Why were settlers attracted to the Oregon Country?
- 7 Who were some of the early missionaries to Oregon Country?
- 8 Which of these was an incentive for settlers to travel to Oregon Country?
- 9 Who was the mountain man of the Oregon Trail?
- 10 Who was the mountain man and what did he do?
- 11 How did the Snake River help the Oregon Trail?
How did mountain men help open up the west for white settlement?
Smith was one of the daring fur trappers and explorers known as mountain men. The mountain men opened up the West by discovering the best trails through the Rockies. In this section, you will learn about the trails–and why pioneers followed them west.
What role did mountain men play in the expansion into Oregon territory?
“Mountain Men” was the name given to trappers who were lured west by the profits of the fur trade. They moved into Oregon Country, the huge, barely chart- ed area beyond the Rockies, where the forests and mountains were home to beaver and other fur-bearing animals. These men opened the way for later set- tlers.
How did mountain men contribute to the settlement of the Farwest?
How did mountain men contribute to the settlement of the Far West? As they hunted and trapped animals, mountain men explored much of the Far West. They found passes through the Rocky Mountains and later showed settlers the trails west. Describe two difficulties that settlers faced on the Oregon Trail.
Why did settlers on the Oregon Trail travel in groups?
While wagon trains frequently traveled together by choice, factors such as weather and trail conditions often resulted in unintended “bunching” along the route. One of the main reasons for this phenomenon was that groups generally had to embark at approximately the same time each year.
What role did missionaries play in the settlement of the West?
Missionaries played a major role in the settlement of the West; they helped to create interest in the new territories. Wagon Trains West: Wagon trains headed west, facing many threats including illness, snow-blocked passes, and rain-swollen rivers.
What role did missionaries play in Oregon?
Oregon missionaries played a political role, as well as a religious one, as their missions established US political power in an area in which the Hudson’s Bay Company, operating under the British government, maintained a political interest in the Oregon country.
Why did settlers move to Oregon?
Some Americans went to Oregon in the very early 1800s because they wanted to participate in the fur trade. People went to Oregon hoping to claim land and to settle in the fertile Willamette Valley. These people hoped to farm in this region. Other people went to Oregon for the adventure of going to new places.
Why were settlers attracted to the Oregon Country?
Why were trappers and settlers attracted to Oregon Country? Trappers were attracted because of the plentiful fur-bearing animals; settlers were attracted by the fertile land in certain areas such as the Willamette River valley. They found passes through the Rocky Mountains and later showed settlers the trails west.
What role did missionaries play in the settlement of the Oregon Territory?
Who were some of the early missionaries to Oregon Country?
In the mid-1830s he and fellow missionary Henry Harmon Spalding established missions in the Oregon country—Whitman among the Cayuse Indians at Waiilatpu (near present-day Walla Walla, Washington) and Spalding among the Nez Percé at Lapwai (near present-day Lewiston, Idaho).
Which of these was an incentive for settlers to travel to Oregon Country?
Lesson 15 and 16 review questions for test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was an incentive for settlers to travel to Oregon Country? | fertile farmland |
| What was Mexico’s policy toward slavery in 1830? | It was illegal. |
| What event contributed to the start of the Mexican-American War? | the annexation of Texas by the U.S. Congress |
Why did missionaries use the Oregon Trail?
Determined to spread Christianity to American Indians on the frontier, doctor and Protestant missionary Marcus Whitman set out on horseback from the Northeast in 1835 to prove that the westward trail to Oregon could be traversed safely and further than ever before.
Who was the mountain man of the Oregon Trail?
William Lewis Sublette (1798–1845) was a fur trapper, pioneer, and mountain man who, with his brothers after 1823, became an agent of the Rocky Mountain Fur Company (and later one of its owners), exploiting the riches of the Oregon Country, which helped settle the best routes later improved into the Oregon Trail.
Who was the mountain man and what did he do?
Notable mountain men. He was hired by John C. Fremont (“the Pathfinder”) as a guide and led him through much of California, Oregon, and the Great Basin area, and achieved national fame through Fremont. Stories of his life as a mountain man turned him into a frontier hero-figure, the prototypical mountain man of his time.
When was the peak population of mountain men?
Others, like William Sublette, opened fort-trading posts along the Oregon Trail to service the remnant fur trade and the settlers heading west. Mountain men were most common in the North American Rocky Mountains from about 1810 through to the 1880s (with a peak population in the early 1840s).
How did the Snake River help the Oregon Trail?
Soon after the strategic victory by the HBC, the Snake River route was used by emigrants as the Oregon Trail, which brought a new form of competition. Former trappers earned money as guides or hunters for the emigrant parties.
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