Table of Contents
- 1 What was the tax system of the Mauryan Empire?
- 2 What type of government did Chandragupta Maurya have?
- 3 What statement best describes the tax system of the Mauryan empire?
- 4 Who assisted Chandragupta in founding the Mauryan empire?
- 5 What type of government was the Gupta Empire?
- 6 What helped Chandragupta Maurya rule the Mauryan empire?
- 7 What was the impact of Chandragupta dynasty on India?
- 8 Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?
What was the tax system of the Mauryan Empire?
Centralization and Taxation Through the disciplined central authority of the Mauryan Empire, farmers were freed of tax and crop collection burdens from regional kings. Instead, they paid a nationally administered system of taxation that was strict but fair.
Who provided support to Chandragupta?
Chandragupta Maurya (c. 321 – c. 297 BCE), known as Sandrakottos (or Sandrokottos) to the Greeks, was the founder of the Maurya Dynasty (4th-2nd century BCE) and is credited with the setting up of the first (nearly) pan-Indian empire. Aided by his mentor and later minister Chanakya or Kautilya (c.Jum. I 29, 1440 AH
What type of government did Chandragupta Maurya have?
The Maurya Empire was ruled by an absolute monarchy. Although the ruler had a council of advisors, the final authority rested with the emperor.
What did Chandragupta create in his empire?
Chandragupta built an empire ranging from the Himalayas and the Kābul River valley in the north and west to the Vindhya Range in the south.
What statement best describes the tax system of the Mauryan empire?
Answer: it was strict but fair kautilya was the main fincial officeer of mauryan empire .Rab. I 17, 1442 AH
What were the two taxes imposed by the Mauryan empire?
Bali and Bhaga were two important taxes during Gupta period. 2. Sita was a tax on land during Mauryan period.
Who assisted Chandragupta in founding the Mauryan empire?
1. Chandragupta Maurya (reign: 321–297 BCE) was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. He was taught and counselled by the philosopher Chanakya, who had great influence in the formation of his empire.Jum. II 4, 1441 AH
What were some of the qualities of Chandragupta that helped him become king?
Aided by his mentor and later minister Chanakya or Kautilya (c. 4th century BCE), he set up a vast centralized empire, details of whose functioning, society, military, and economy are well preserved in Kautilya’s Arthashastra.Rab. II 25, 1442 AH
What type of government was the Gupta Empire?
monarchy
The ancient Gupta Empire of India was controlled by a monarchy—a form of government in which executive power lies with a hereditary emperor,…
How did Chandragupta establish the Mauryan Empire?
left a large power vacuum, and Chandragupta took advantage, gathering an army and overthrowing the Nanda power in Magadha, in present-day eastern India, marking the start of the Mauryan Empire. After crowning himself king, Chandragupta took additional lands through force and by forming alliances.Muh. 1, 1442 AH
What helped Chandragupta Maurya rule the Mauryan empire?
Conquest of Magadha and foundation of the Maurya Empire (c. 321 BCE) Chanakya encouraged the young Chandragupta Maurya and his army to take over the throne of Magadha.
How did Chandragupta maintain control of his empire?
How did Chandragupta control his empire? He divided the empire into 4 regions. Then, he split the regions into provinces. In the villages that the provinces contained, officials carried out Chandragupta’s orders.
What was the impact of Chandragupta dynasty on India?
Chandragupta’s empire extended from Bengal to most of the Indian subcontinent except for parts that are now Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Odisha. Chandragupta’s reign, as well the dynasty that followed him, was an era of economic prosperity, reforms and expansion of infrastructure such as irrigation, roads and mines.
Different types of taxes that were imposed on rural population are: (i) Bhaga – It was levied at the rate of one-fourth to one-sixth. Sharecroppers and other agricultural support by the state had to pay half of the produce to the state. (ii) Pindikara – It was a tax levied on groups of villages and paid by farmers. This was customary.
What kind of sources are there for Chandragupta Maurya?
Chandragupta’s life and accomplishments are described in ancient and historical Greek, Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain texts, though they significantly vary in detail. The historical sources which describe the life of Chandragupta Maurya vary considerably in detail.
Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?
The Empire was founded in 322 BCE by Chandragupta Maurya, who had overthrown the Nanda Dynasty, and rapidly expanded his power,with Chanakya’s help, westward across central and western India.