Table of Contents
What are the sections of the body?
Anatomical Planes of the Body
| Anatomical Planes | |
|---|---|
| Medial | Toward the midline of the body |
| Lateral | Away from the midline of the body |
| Proximal | Toward a reference point (extremity) |
| Distal | Away from a reference point (extremity) |
What does section mean in anatomy?
slice of tissue
Section: 1) In anatomy, a slice of tissue. A biopsy obtained by surgery is usually sectioned (sliced), and these sections are inspected under a microscope.
What is the meaning of longitudinal section?
Longitudinal section: A section that is cut along the long axis of a structure. Longitudinal section is the opposite of cross-section.
What are the two section of body region?
Two primary terms are used to describe the main regions of the body: The Axial Region makes up the main axis of the human body and includes the head, neck, chest, and trunk. The Appendicular Region makes up the parts of the human body that connect to the axial region. This includes the limbs and appendages.
What are the planes and sections of the body?
Anatomical Body Planes and Sections – Anatomy and Physiology 1 Four Types of Body Planes. 2 Sagittal Planes (Midsagittal and Parasagittal) A sagittal plane runs vertically from top to bottom (and front to back), and it divides the body into a left and right portion. 3 Oblique Planes.
Which is the best description of the anatomical position?
anatomical position: The standard position in which the body is standing with feet together, arms to the side, and head, eyes, and palms facing forward. Standard anatomical position is the body orientation used when describing an organism’s anatomy.
Which is the correct anatomical term for direction?
Standard anatomical terms for direction include: Superior and inferior (cranial and caudal) are used when referring to parts of the body which are toward an end of the body. Superior structures are toward the head (cranial) while inferior (caudal) structures are toward the feet.
How are the left and right halves of the body divided?
Sagittal planes divide the body into right and left portions and are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body. A median (midsagittal) plane passes through the midline of the body and divides the body into equal left and right halves.