Table of Contents
- 1 What are three reasons cities grew and developed?
- 2 What were some of the key ways in which Americans responded to increasing urbanization and industrialization?
- 3 What was the main reason business agriculture and industry were able to expand so rapidly after the Civil War?
- 4 Which core industry helped develop the character of Chicago and spurred the city’s growth?
- 5 What was the main industry of the Chicago area?
- 6 Who are some famous people that lived in Chicago?
What are three reasons cities grew and developed?
Reasons why cities grew and developed.
What caused urbanization in the 1800s?
Urbanization in America: Urbanization in America in the late 1800’s which was fueled by the Industrial Revolution and Industrialization. Summary and definition: Urbanization means the redistribution of populations from rural (farming or country life) to urban (town and city) life.
What were some of the key ways in which Americans responded to increasing urbanization and industrialization?
The following four innovations proved critical in shaping urbanization at the turn of the century: electric lighting, communication improvements, intracity transportation, and the rise of skyscrapers.
What specialized industry in Pittsburgh and Chicago grew?
Some cities grew because certain specialized industries were concentrated there. Here are some examples: Chicago was a center of the meat packing industry. Pittsburgh was a center of the steel industry.
What was the main reason business agriculture and industry were able to expand so rapidly after the Civil War?
The backbone of the rapid industrial growth of the U.S. economy during these years was the nation’s natural resources. The United States had huge reserves of coal, iron ore, copper and other metals, petroleum, timber, and water power, as well as fertile land for agriculture.
What caused American urbanization?
One important result of industrialization and immigration was the growth of cities, a process known as urbanization. Commonly, factories were located near urban areas. These businesses attracted immigrants and people moving from rural areas who were looking for employment.
Which core industry helped develop the character of Chicago and spurred the city’s growth?
Eventually, cities developed their own unique characters based on the core industry that spurred their growth. In Pittsburgh, it was steel; in Chicago, it was meat packing; in New York, the garment and financial industries dominated; and Detroit, by the mid-twentieth century, was defined by the automobiles it built.
In what city was steel the specialized industry?
Pittsburgh
Well known as the ‘Steel City,’ Pittsburgh has long been recognized as the epitome of labor and capital power, highlighted from the mid-19th century through much of the 20th century.
What was the main industry of the Chicago area?
Along with commercial agriculture—small grains and cattle plus corn and hogs, most notably—came increased trade and the beginnings of what might be called Chicago’s agro-industrial complex.
What was the business of Chicago in 1930?
Business of Chicago. By 1930 Chicago, had become even more of a manufacturing town. Moreover, many of the early processing activities—sawing and planing lumber, milling, and meatpacking—lost ground in relative terms to higher-order industries based on metal fabrication, particularly the fabrication of iron and steel.
Who are some famous people that lived in Chicago?
In the late 1800s Chicago grew as a national retail center and produced a crop of brand-name business tycoons, including Philip Armour, George Pullman, Potter Palmer and Marshall Field. In 1885 Chicago gave the world its first skyscraper, the 10-story Home Insurance Building.
Why was Chicago a good place to start a business?
These investors were as prescient as they were vigorous, but in retrospect it is clear that the Great Lakes region generally and the Chicago site specifically were good bets in the first half of the nineteenth century.