What is the layout of the Palace of Versailles?

What is the layout of the Palace of Versailles?

The grounds still retain the general structure of Le Nôtre’s layout: a principal east–west axis flanked by parallel secondary axes north and south, and intersected by four north–south avenues. In the grid squares thus defined, Le Nôtre, succeeded by Jules Hardouin Mansart, installed groves (bosquets) and fountains.

How big is the garden of Versailles?

Gardens of Versailles
Area	800 ha.
Designer	André Le Nôtre Charles Le Brun Louis Le Vau Jules Hardouin-Mansart
Plants	200,000 trees 210,000 flowers planted annually
Features	50 fountains 620 water jets (fed by 35 km. piping) 5.57 km Grand Canal (circumference; surface area 23 ha.)

Why was Versailles not destroyed?

After the departure of the royal family Even though the sovereign and the court were no longer in residence, the Palace was not left to go to ruin. On the contrary, and as always during the royal family’s absences, the opportunity was taken to carry out repairs.

Is everything in Versailles original?

The book features the views to which everyone has been accustomed—the Hall of Mirrors, the Queen’s Staircase, and so forth—while providing a disconcerting perspective into the private rooms of the French kings, detailing which elements are original, which are reproductions, and which shouldn’t be there at all.

Is Versailles original?

The palace. The original residence was primarily a hunting lodge and private retreat for Louis XIII (reigned 1610–43) and his family. In 1624 the king entrusted Jacques Lemercier with the construction of a château on the site. Its walls are preserved today as the exterior facade overlooking the Marble Court.

Does Versailles have bathrooms?

There were no bathrooms as we would know them. Courtiers and royalty used decorative commodes in each room, while commoners simply relieved themselves in the hallways or stairwells. No one bothered to house-train the royal dogs, and servants did not consider cleaning up after them to be part of their job description.

What do the gardens at Versailles look like?

The Gardens at Versailles are a key component of the Royal Residence and they surround the Palace on 3 sides. The Gardens follow the typology of the French-style garden, an open system of axial pathways extending as far as the eye can see and punctuated with flowers and low hedges, flower beds, small streams, large lakes, and fountains.

Why was the garden at Versailles replanted in 1999?

Following damage caused by a series of storms in the late 20th century, including one in December 1999, which was the most devastating, the garden has been fully replanted and now boasts a fresh, youthful appearance similar to how it would have looked to Louis XIV. If playback doesn’t begin shortly, try restarting your device.

How big is the estate of Versailles in Paris?

The Versailles Estate covers a surface of 800Ha, and it is divided into different areas: You can move through the different parts of Versailles by bike, except within the Petit Parc, where you can only walk or use the electric cars available for rent at the water parterres. There’s also a little train that tours all the Versailles Estate.

Where is the fountain in the Palace of Versailles?

Directly west of the terrace is the Latona Fountain, designed by Le Nôtre and sculpted by Gaspard and Balthazard Marsy. The fountain depicts the events of Ovid ’s Metamorphoses. The Royal Walk extends westward from the palace.