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What is the prevalence of lupus in the United States?
The reported prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the United States is 20 to 150 cases per 100,000 [1-4]. In one meta-analysis, the prevalence was 73 out of 100,000. In women, prevalence rates vary from 164 (White individuals) to 406 (African American individuals) per 100,000 [1].
When was the first case of lupus diagnosed?
The first known documented case of lupus was recorded by Hippocrates in the year 400 BC. Many skin diseases in this time were classified under the category of herpes. It is believed that Hippocrates may have grouped lupus in with herpes esthiomenos [4].
Which country has most lupus cases?
Among 7MM, the United States has the highest prevalent population of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with about 259,474 cases in 2017. Among EU-5 countries, UK had the highest number of prevalent cases with approximately 62,852 cases, followed by Italy in 2017.
Is having lupus serious?
Lupus can cause serious kidney damage, and kidney failure is one of the leading causes of death among people with lupus. Brain and central nervous system. If your brain is affected by lupus, you may experience headaches, dizziness, behavior changes, vision problems, and even strokes or seizures.
Is lupus a terminal illness?
With close follow-up and treatment, 80-90% of people with lupus can expect to live a normal life span. It is true that medical science has not yet developed a method for curing lupus, and some people do die from the disease. However, for the majority of people living with the disease today, it will not be fatal.
Can lupus go away?
There’s currently no cure for lupus. Treatment of lupus is focused on controlling your symptoms and limiting the amount of the damage the disease does to your body. The condition can be managed to minimize the impact lupus has on your life, but it will never go away.
What is the death rate of lupus disease?
While there is no cure for lupus, people with the disease are living longer, healthier lives than in years past. Today, most people diagnosed with lupus in adulthood can expect to live a normal life span. Only 10 to 15 percent of people with lupus die prematurely due to complications of the disease.
Which is worse MS or lupus?
In general, lupus does more generalized damage to your body than MS, which primarily damages the nervous system.
How many people in the United States have lupus?
The Lupus Foundation of America estimates that 1.5 million Americans, and at least five million people worldwide, have a form of lupus. Lupus strikes mostly women of childbearing age. However, men, children, and teenagers develop lupus, too.
Where is the lowest incidence of systemic lupus?
The lowest incidences of SLE were reported in Africa and Ukraine (0.3/100 000 person-years), and the lowest prevalence was in Northern Australia (0 cases in a sample of 847 people). Women were more frequently affected than men for every age and ethnic group. Incidence peaked in middle adulthood and occurred later for men.
How many people have lost their job due to lupus?
A Lupus Foundation of America survey found 55 percent of lupus patients reported a complete or partial loss of their income because they no longer are able to work full time due to complications of lupus. One in three have been temporarily disabled by the disease, and one in four currently receive disability payments. [6]
Is there an increasing trend of systemic lupus?
There appeared to be an increasing trend of SLE prevalence with time. Conclusion: There are worldwide differences in the incidence and prevalence of SLE that vary with sex, age, ethnicity and time.