What was the problem with the treaty signed by the Cherokee?

What was the problem with the treaty signed by the Cherokee?

Finally, the United States promised to pay the Cherokees their emigration expenses and support them for one year after their arrival in Indian Territory. Chief Ross and the Cherokee General Council rejected the treaty because it did not reflect the will of the Cherokee majority.

Why did the majority of the Cherokee take the deal they were offered?

The removal of the Cherokees was a product of the demand for arable land during the rampant growth of cotton agriculture in the Southeast, the discovery of gold on Cherokee land, and the racial prejudice that many white southerners harbored toward American Indians.

What was the Cherokee treaty?

The Treaty of New Echota gave the Cherokees $5 million and land in present-day Oklahoma in exchange for their 7 million acres of ancestral land.

How did the treaty of 1819 affect the Cherokee?

The treaty proposed exchanging Cherokee lands in the Southeast for territory west of the Mississippi River. In 1819 the remaining Cherokees who opposed removal negotiated still another treaty. During the period from 1783 to 1819, the Cherokee people had lost an additional 69 percent of their remaining land.

How did the Cherokee resist the Indian Removal Act?

The Cherokee generally attempted to resist removal by the United States through negotiations and legal proceedings. State of Georgia, the Supreme Court ruled that only the federal government had authority concerning Indian affairs, and so Georgia could not impose laws upon the Cherokee.

What conflicts did the Cherokee have?

The conflicts arose in part due to the rapid expansion of European-American settlers into Cherokee lands, which caused the tribe concern. It began with a series of raids against the trans-Appalachian settlements.

Why did the Cherokee agree to fight for the British?

It was later known as the French and Indian War. England called on the Cherokee to fight on their side under the terms of the treaty of 1730. The Cherokee agreed to fight with the British against the French in Virginia. But they wanted protection for the villages left without warriors to defend them.

Why did the Cherokee become upset with the British?

The British began to be suspicious of Antoine. Eventually some of the Cherokee believed Antoine and went home angry at the loss of compensation for all of their trouble. On their way home, Virginia farmers suspected them of stealing horses and cattle, and in retaliation, they killed some of the Cherokees.

What did the Cherokee get for the Treaty?

In exchange the Cherokees would receive five million dollars and new lands in Indian Territory (now Oklahoma). The treaty, signed at New Echota, Georgia, in December 1835, established a deadline of two years for the Cherokees to leave their homelands.

Why did the Cherokee protest the Treaty of New Echota?

Cherokee letter protesting the Treaty of New Echota. Chief John Ross and other leaders of the Cherokee nation wrote a letter to Congress to protest the 1835 Treaty of New Echota. This treaty, signed by a group of Cherokees claiming to represent their people, stated that the tribe would relocate west of the Mississippi.

Why did John Ross sign the Treaty of New Echota?

Chief John Ross and other leaders of the Cherokee nation wrote a letter to Congress to protest the 1835 Treaty of New Echota. This treaty, signed by a group of Cherokees claiming to represent their people, stated that the tribe would relocate west of the Mississippi.

Where did the Cherokee Indians move to after the trail of Tears?

Many who heard the thunder thought it was an omen of more trouble to come.¹ This is the story of the removal of the Cherokee Nation from its ancestral homeland in parts of North Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, and Alabama to land set aside for American Indians in what is now the state of Oklahoma.