What country has highest infant mortality rate?

What country has highest infant mortality rate?

Afghanistan
Afghanistan has the highest infant mortality rate of 110.6. Much of Afghanistan is rural and recovering from years of conflict.

What factors affect the infant mortality rate?

The five leading causes of infant death in 2018 were:

  • Birth defects.
  • Preterm birth and low birth weight.
  • Injuries (e.g., suffocation).
  • Sudden infant death syndrome.
  • Maternal pregnancy complications.

What is a high infant mortality rate?

High infant mortality rates are generally indicative of unmet human health needs in sanitation, medical care, nutrition, and education. The infant mortality rate is an age-specific ratio used by epidemiologists, demographers, physicians, and social scientists to better understand the extent and causes of infant deaths.

Which regions have the highest Imrs?

IMR rates vary substantially with the highest found in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) compared to the lowest in Europe. Identifying spatial disparities in IMR and quantifying attributable risk factors is essential for policymakers when tailoring time-appropriate interventions at a global, regional, and country level.

Which of these nations has the highest infant mortality rate quizlet?

Mali. Like its neighbors in Saharan Africa, Mali has some of the highest infant mortality rates in the world.

What are the global top three causes of under 5 mortality?

Globally, infectious diseases, including pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria, along with pre-term birth, birth asphyxia and trauma, and congenital anomalies remain the leading causes of death for children under five.

Why do developing countries have high infant mortality?

The major causes of infant death in developed countries, which tends to occur in the neonatal period, are low birth weight, prematurity, birth complications, and congenital defects; developing countries; they are vaccine preventable infectious diseases, diarrhea and dehydration, and respiratory illnesses, all …

Which of the following conditions is the highest cause of infant death?

Preterm birth, intrapartum-related complications (birth asphyxia or lack of breathing at birth), infections and birth defects cause most neonatal deaths in 2017. From the end of the neonatal period and through the first 5 years of life, the main causes of death are pneumonia, diarrhoea, birth defects and malaria.

Why do some countries have high infant mortality rates?

Environmental and social barriers prevent access to basic medical resources and thus contribute to an increasing infant mortality rate; 99% of infant deaths occur in developing countries, and 86% of these deaths are due to infections, premature births, complications during delivery, and perinatal asphyxia and birth …

Where are the countries with the top 10 highest infant mortality rates?

Country Comparison > Infant mortality rate > TOP 10

Rank Country Infant mortality rate (deaths/1,000 live births)
1 Afghanistan 104.25
2 Somalia 89.52
3 Central African Republic 80.55
4 South Sudan 69.93

Which of the following countries has the highest rate of infant mortality quizlet?

Which of these continents has the highest agricultural density?

Which of these continents has the highest agricultural density? The highest agricultural densities are found in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. The lowest are in North America, Europe, and South Pacific.

How is the infant mortality rate of a country calculated?

The infant mortality rate is calculated over number of deaths per live birth of 1,000 infants. One of the biggest challenges in both the developed and developing countries in the 20 th and 21 st centuries has been to decrease infant mortality rates.

When do NCHS final infant mortality estimates come out?

In this release of Quarterly Provisional Estimates, NCHS presents infant mortality rates based on final data for 2018 and 2019, and provisional data for 2020. The estimates are based on all death records received and processed by NCHS as of April 4, 2021.

What was the child mortality rate in the pre modern world?

Today child mortality in industrialized countries is below 0.5%. The time series plot shows that these low mortality rates are a very recent development, and in pre-modern countries child mortality rates were between 30% and 50%.

What is the infant mortality rate in Venezuela?

As Venezuela is currently in a terrible economic crisis, it would make sense that the infant mortality rate is rising. Today, it sits at around 12.2 deaths per 1,000 children born. Along with the infant mortality rate, other illnesses have also increased in Venezuela, such as diphtheria, Zika, and malaria.

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