How is a representative determined?

How is a representative determined?

Article I, Section II of the Constitution says that each state shall have at least one U.S. Representative, while the total size of a state’s delegation to the House depends on its population. The number of Representatives also cannot be greater than one for every thirty thousand people.

How are states represented in the legislature?

This created a bicameral legislative branch, which gave equal representation to each State in the Senate, and representation based on population in the House. Each state would be equally represented in the Senate, with two delegates, while representation in the House of Representatives would be based upon population.

How should legislators be chosen?

Just like your federal representatives, your state legislators are elected by their constituents. Therefore, they need your vote in order to remain in (or win) office. This is the primary source of your power. State legislators care about passing bills.

What is representation in the House based on?

As outlined in the Constitution , the House represents citizens based on district populations, while the Senate represents citizens on an equal state basis.

How is representation determined in the Senate?

Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state’s population.

How is a congressional district determined?

The Bureau of the Census conducts a constitutionally mandated decennial census whose figures are used to determine the number of congressional districts to which each state is entitled, in a process called “apportionment”. Districts may sometimes retain the same boundaries, while changing their district numbers.

What is representation in legislature?

The descriptive and symbolic views of political representation describe the ways in which political representatives “stand for” the people they represent. In this view of political representation, representation is defined as substantive “acting for”, by representatives, the interests of the people they represent.

How is representation decided in the Constitution AP Gov?

Under Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution, seats in the House of Representatives are apportioned among the states by population, as determined by the census conducted every ten years. Each state, however, is entitled to at least one Representative.

What makes an effective legislature?

“An effective legislator is a legislator that understands the needs of the person or the persons that they represent, and communicates that through the legislative process.” Legislators also emphasized that without trusting relationships, it would be difficult to be effective in other ways, such as passing legislation.

What are the usual steps in the legislative process?

Steps

• Step 1: The bill is drafted.
• Step 2: The bill is introduced.
• Step 3: The bill goes to committee.
• Step 4: Subcommittee review of the bill.
• Step 5: Committee mark up of the bill.
• Step 6: Voting by the full chamber on the bill.
• Step 7: Referral of the bill to the other chamber.
• Step 8: The bill goes to the president.

How is representation in Congress determined?

To balance the interests of both the small and large states, the Framers of the Constitution divided the power of Congress between the two houses. Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state’s population.

How is representation determined in the House of Representatives?

The Constitution provides for proportional representation in the U.S. House of Representatives and the seats in the House are apportioned based on state population according to the constitutionally mandated Census.

How are the number of Representatives in each state determined?

While the number of House Members for each state is determined according to a statistical formula in federal law, each state is then responsible for designing the shape of its districts so long as it accords with various provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which seeks to protect racial minorities’ voting and representation rights.

How was representation determined for the Virginia Plan?

In the Virginia Plan, representation was determined by population. The Virginia plan proposed that representation in congress be based on? Representation should be determined by population. While the New Jersey plan proposed representation would be equal for all states.

How did the apportionment of the House of Representatives work?

These numbers remained in effect for the 1st and 2nd Congresses (1789–1793). Using five different methods over time, all with the aim of dividing representation among the states proportionately, Congress based subsequent apportionments on changes in state population as recorded in each decennial census since 1790 1.

How does the number of seats in the House of Representatives change?

Each state’s congressional delegation changes as a result of population shifts, with states either gaining or losing seats based on population.